Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40411563›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2025

Clinical, immune cell, and genetic features predicting survival and long-term response to first-line chemo-immunotherapy treatment for non-small cell lung cancer.

Liling Huang, Haohua Zhu, Liyuan Dai, Yu Feng, Xinrui Chen, Zucheng Xie, Xingsheng Hu, Yutao Liu, Xuezhi Hao, Lin Lin and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Liling Huang *Department of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Haohua Zhu *Department of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Liyuan Dai *Department of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yu FengDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Xinrui ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Zucheng XieDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Xingsheng HuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Yutao LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Xuezhi HaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Lin LinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Hongyu WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Shengyu ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Jiarui YaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Le TangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China.
Xiaohong HanClinical Pharmacology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, NMPA Key Laboratory for Clinical Research and Evaluation of Drug, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yuankai ShiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Key Technologies for Early Clinical Trial Evaluation of Innovative Drugs for Major Diseases, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China. syuankai@cicams.ac.cn.

Funding

Chinese National Major Project for New Drug Innovation 2017ZX09304015Major Project of Medical Oncology Key Foundation of Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences CICAMS-MOMP2022006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChemo-immunotherapy has become a standard of care for the first-line treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but currently still lacks reliable markers to predict therapeutic efficacy and long-term response (LTR).

methodsIn this study, we retrospectively summarized the survival outcome of 319 patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC who received anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) based therapy from January 1st, 2018 to February 28th, 2022 at the Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College. Then a comprehensive analysis of the association of LTR or survival outcomes with various characteristics including clinical parameters, peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets and common gene mutations in 167 NSCLC patients who received first-line anti-PD-1 plus chemotherapy treatment was conducted. LTR was defined as progression-free survival (PFS) exceeding 24 months, while non-responders had a PFS of less than 6 months.

resultsWith a median follow-up time of 32.1 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 29.2-38.0), the median overall survival (OS) was 29.9 months (95% CI 23.6-37.5) in locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC receiving anti-PD-1/PD-L1 based treatment. Among 167 patients who received the first-line chemo-immunotherapy, 25.1% (n = 42) achieved LTR. Independent baseline predictors of LTR included age < 65 years (odds ratio [OR] = 3.22, p = 0.024), overweight or obesity (body mass index [BMI] ≥ 24 kg/m

conclusionsThis study provides some new insights into the features and predictors significantly associated with LTR and survival in NSCLC patient receiving first-line treatment of anti-PD-1 plus chemotherapy. Those whose age < 65 years, overweight or obesity, or has a baseline CAR score < 0.07 are more likely to achieve optimal benefit from the first-line treatment of chemo-immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyLung NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsChemo-immunotherapyFirst-lineLong-term responseNSCLCPD-1

Identifiers

PMID40411563
PMCPMC12103420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.