Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40411554›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2025

Intestinal autonomy in extreme premature infants with short bowel syndrome: national experience.

Saleem Mammoo, Noora Alshahwani, Maraeh Angela Mancha, Hassan Baghazal, Mansour Ali, Guy Brisseau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Saleem MammooGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Department, Sidra Medicine Doha, Doha, Qatar.
Noora AlshahwaniGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Department, Sidra Medicine Doha, Doha, Qatar. nalshahwani@sidra.org.
Maraeh Angela ManchaGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Department, Sidra Medicine Doha, Doha, Qatar.
Hassan BaghazalGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Department, Sidra Medicine Doha, Doha, Qatar.
Mansour AliGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Department, Sidra Medicine Doha, Doha, Qatar.
Guy BrisseauGeneral and Thoracic Surgery Department, Sidra Medicine Doha, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the outcomes of premature neonates with short bowel syndrome (SBS) managed under a BEAR (Bowel Elongation and Advanced Rehabilitation) protocol.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study of preterm patients with SBS, treated at Sidra Medicine between January 2018 and February 2024. Data were extracted from electronic medical records, including patient demographics, clinical history, surgical interventions, parenteral nutrition (PN) duration, and long-term outcomes. The BEAR protocol incorporated a multidisciplinary approach with structured intestinal rehabilitation, hepato-protective PN strategies, and staged surgical interventions to promote enteral autonomy.

resultsA total of 20 premature neonates with SBS were analyzed, with a median gestational age of 28 weeks and a median birth weight of 860g. Necrotizing enterocolitis was the primary cause of SBS in 90% of cases. Of the cohort, 80% successfully weaned off PN, achieving enteral autonomy at a median corrected age of 19.7 months. Seven patients underwent serial transverse enteroplasty (STEP), with 6/7 successfully transitioning to full enteral feeding. The study demonstrated favorable survival rates and reduced PN-associated complications.

conclusionThe BEAR protocol provides a structured and effective approach to intestinal rehabilitation in premature neonates with SBS, facilitating early enteral autonomy and minimizing long-term PN dependence. These findings contribute valuable clinical insights into optimizing multidisciplinary management strategies for this high-risk population.

Indexed as

Infant, Extremely PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesShort Bowel SyndromeEnteral NutritionFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleParenteral NutritionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBowel expansionPrematureShort bowel syndromeSTEP

Identifiers

PMID40411554
PMCPMC12103355

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.