ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025
S1PR3 inhibition impairs cell cycle checkpoint via the AKT/WEE1 pathway in oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sphingolipid Metabolism in Oral Diseases: Pathogenic Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Opportunities.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Decoding the S1P-S1PR axis in cancer: Mechanisms, pathways and therapeutic horizons (Review).Biomedical reports · 2026Review
- Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 3 (S1PR3) has been implicated in promoting tumor progression in various cancers. However, the role and molecular mechanisms of S1PR3 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remain poorly understood. The aims of this study were to investigate the function of S1PR3 in OSCC progression and its potential as a therapeutic target.
methodThe expression of S1PR3 was determined through qPCR, Western blotting analysis, immunohistochemistry (IHC), and the TCGA database. The correlation between S1PR3 expression and clinical prognosis was analyzed using the TCGA database and IHC. The effects of S1PR3 on OSCC cell proliferation and cell cycle were investigated through CCK-8 assay, colony formation assay, EdU incorporation assay, cell cycle analysis, and a xenograft mouse model. The potential mechanisms through which S1PR3 affects the OSCC cell cycle were explored using RNA-seq and a cell cycle array. The effects of combining S1PR3 antagonist with cisplatin on OSCC cell growth were examined through CCK-8 and EdU incorporation assays.
resultsS1PR3 was overexpressed in OSCC and the upregulation of S1PR3 in OSCC was correlated with unfavorable clinicopathological characteristics and adverse prognosis. Targeting S1PR3 reduced AKT phosphorylation, which led to a downregulation of WEE1, a kinase involved in cell cycle regulation. This downregulation resulted in reducing CDC2 phosphorylation, disrupting the G2/M cell cycle checkpoint and inhibiting OSCC cell proliferation. Furthermore, the combination of S1PR3 antagonist exhibited synergistic inhibitory effects on OSCC cell growth when combined with cisplatin.
conclusionsThese findings reveal a critical role for S1PR3 in regulating OSCC cell cycle via the AKT/WEE1/CDC2 pathway, thus offering a basis for developing treatment strategies for OSCC patients.
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