Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40410801›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2025

Prognostic value of tumour-stroma ratio in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a two-center retrospective study.

Wenze Qiu, Wenjing Chen, Jiali Jiang, Ronghui Zheng, Yawei Yuan, Xing Lv, Jiangyu Zhang

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenze Qiu *Department of Radiation Oncology, Guangzhou Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Wenjing Chen *Department of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Jiali Jiang *Health Ward, Guangzhou Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Ronghui ZhengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangzhou Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Yawei YuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Guangzhou Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Xing LvState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China. lvxing@sysucc.org.cn.
Jiangyu ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Guangzhou Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, P.R. China. Superchina2000@foxmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumour-stroma ratio (TSR) is the proportion of tumour cells relative to surrounding stroma. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic impact of TSR, and to construct a prognostic nomogram in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).

methodsClinico-pathological data of 206 patients treated at Guangzhou Institute of Cancer Research, the Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University for NPC were used as the training cohort. Assessment of TSR was performed on haematoxylin and eosin-stained slides and the correlation of TSR with survival outcomes was examined. A nomogram model comprising TSR was established and the clinical performance was evaluated by concordance index (C-index), calibration curve, time-dependent area under the curve (tAUC), and decision curve analysis (DCA). External validation was performed using cohort from Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (n = 343).

resultsHigh stroma ratio was proved to be an adverse prognostic factor for OS. A prognostic model integrating T stage, N stage and TSR for individual prediction of survival was constructed and graphically represented as a nomogram. Calibration curves indicated good agreement between the nomogram and actual observations. Moreover, the nomogram outperformed the commonly used staging systems. In addition, the nomogram could successfully classified patients into three different risk groups. The external validation cohort supported these findings.

conclusionsTSR is a strong and independent prognostic factor for NPC patients. A nomogram that integrated T stage, N stage and TSR could serve as a precise and convenient model of risk stratification in predicting the prognosis of patients with NPC.

Indexed as

Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsNomogramsStromal CellsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateYoung AdultNasopharyngeal carcinomaNomogramPrognosisTumour-stroma ratio

Identifiers

PMID40410801
PMCPMC12102948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.