Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40410646›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2026

How aging impacts cortical dynamics and gait during dual-task turning revealed by fNIRS.

Yuqi Dong, Chen Yang, Yan Chen, Feng Pan, Jinwei Wang, Cui Zhang

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Article in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuqi DongShandong Sport University, Jinan, China.
Chen YangShandong Sport University, Jinan, China.
Yan ChenShandong Sport University, Jinan, China.
Feng PanChongqing No.1 Secondary School, Chongqing, China.
Jinwei WangShandong Administration of Sports, Jinan, China.
Cui ZhangShandong Sport University, Jinan, China. gracejoyzc@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2223-5241

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 12102235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to explore the differences in cortical activation and gait performance during turning walking under cognitive dual-task conditions between young and older adults during cognitive-turning dual task walking, as well as variations in brain functional connectivity in this context. Seventeen young adults and seventeen older adults were included in the study. All participants completed two tasks: a figure-eight turning walk (single-task, ST) and a figure-eight turning walking while performing a digital alert cognitive task (dual-task, DT). Data collection was conducted using functional near-infrared spectroscopy and a three-dimensional motion capture system to extract and calculate the activation of motor and sensory cortices, functional connectivity, and gait parameters. Compared to ST, the cortical activation in the young adults was significantly increased during DT (p ≤ 0.041) and was higher than that of the older adults (p ≤ 0.003); the older adults showed no significant change in cortical activation, and the stride length decreased (p = 0.013) and was lower than that of the young adults (p = 0.023). Additionally, compared to ST, the functional connectivity between primary somatosensory cortex and other brain regions increased in the older adults during DT (p ≤ 0.035). The older adults are more likely to fall when performing cognitive-turning DT. One of the important reasons for the difference between them and young adults is the distinct brain modulation mechanisms employed by the two groups when facing challenging dual tasks. Enhancing brain functional connectivity may be a more effective strategy for the older adults to promoting dual-task performance. This study provides insights for aging-related steering disorders and more evidence for the influence of aging on neuro-motor control mechanism.

Indexed as

AgingGaitWalkingAdultAgedCognitionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredYoung AdultCerebral cortexCurved pathFrontal and parietal lobeFunctional connectivityFunctional near-infrared spectroscopyOlder adult

Identifiers

PMID40410646
PMCPMC12972402

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.