Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40410603›Full record

ArticleRice (New York, N.Y.)2025

RNA-seq Analysis of the Mechanisms Underlying Chalky Grain and Characterization of Two IAA Receptor Proteins OsAFB3 and OsAFB5 in Chalkiness Formation in Oryza sativa.

Shaojie Shi, Huiying Wang, Wenjun Zha, An Huang, Ziyi Chen, Yan Wu, Junxiao Chen, Changyan Li, Bian Wu, Sanhe Li and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rice (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Shaojie ShiLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Huiying WangLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Wenjun ZhaLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
An HuangLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Ziyi ChenLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Yan WuLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Junxiao ChenLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Changyan LiLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Bian WuLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Sanhe LiLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Huashan XuLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Peide LiLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Kai LiuLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Zhijun ChenLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China.
Guocai YangLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China. yangguocai1971@163.com.
Lei ZhouLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China. zhoulei@hbaas.com.
Aiqing YouLaboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement, Food Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, 430064, China. aq_you@hbaas.com.

Funding

Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasm and Genetic Improvement 2024lzjj01Hubei Provincial Key Research and Development Program 2023BBB031National Natural Science Foundation of China 32301855Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province JCZRYB202501005Science and Technology Major Program of Hubei Province 2022ABA001Wuhan Natural Science Foundation Exploration Program 2024040801020327Wuhan Science and Technology Major Project for Biological Breeding 2022021302024850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grain chalkiness is an undesirable agronomic trait that negatively affects both the yield and quality of rice (Oryza sativa). The molecular mechanisms underlying chalky grain phenotype have remained largely unclear. In this study, we selected the rice variety HK300 with a high chalkiness, and ZR24D with a low chalkiness, as experimental materials and systematically characterized the reasons of grain chalkiness formation at molecular level by means of RNA-seq analysis. Analysis results revealed that the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in these two rice varieties were significantly enriched in transcriptional regulation, sucrose and starch metabolism, and phytohormone signal transduction. Moreover, we found the expression of 13 genes related to trehalose pathway (4 out of 14 TPS genes and 9 out of 13 TPP genes in rice genome) were significantly different between the two varieties, indicating trehalose synthesis pathways may contribute to the increased chalkiness formation. Notably, the number of DEGs associated with the signal transduction pathway for indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), which has been rarely studied for its involvement in chalkiness formation, was the highest among those associated with plant hormone signal transduction. Among them, the expression of two IAA receptor genes, OsAFB3 and OsAFB5, were significantly lower in HK300 than that in ZR24D through RNA-seq and qRT-PCR. Furthermore, we newly validated the two genes negatively regulated the formation of chalkiness through gene knockout. Our findings provided the theoretical basis and novel gene resources for molecular breeding aimed at improving rice quality.

Indexed as

BreedingChalkinessGrain qualityIAA signal transductionRice

Identifiers

PMID40410603
PMCPMC12102057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.