Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40409845›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2025

Cardiac Metastasis of Pulmonary Spindle Cell Carcinoma Mimicking Lateral ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

Marilyn Ndukwe, Jimmy Zheng, Briana Collins, Katherine V Trinh, Olumuyiwa Akinrimisi, Ryan A Kabir, Alan Yeung, Jena R Pizula

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marilyn NdukweDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Jimmy ZhengDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA. Electronic address: jimmyz1@stanford.edu.
Briana CollinsDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Katherine V TrinhDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Olumuyiwa AkinrimisiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Ryan A KabirDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Alan YeungDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Jena R PizulaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac metastasis of malignant tumors is rare but can mimic myocardial infarction (MI). We review a case of myopericardial metastasis presenting as ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI) and the clinical characteristics of cardiac injury from malignant metastasis. CASE SUMMARY: A 78-year-old woman with a history of breast cancer and recently diagnosed pulmonary spindle cell carcinoma presented with progressive tongue pain related to metastasis. Her electrocardiogram showed ST-segment elevations in leads I, aVL, and V TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: In advanced cancer, myocardial metastasis should be considered a cause of persistent ST-segment elevations. Echocardiography should be prioritized to identify structural abnormalities, such as malignant myocardial infiltration, whereas coronary angiography remains essential to rule out acute MI when clinically indicated.

Indexed as

cancercardiac metastasiscoronary angiographypericardial effusionSTEMItransthoracic echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID40409845
PMCPMC12243059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.