Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40409135›Full record

ArticleThe International journal on drug policy2025

Identifying and responding to policy-related barriers, facilitators, and misunderstandings in the HEALing communities study: A community-driven approach.

Anita Silwal, Robert Bohler, Timothy Hunt, Ramona G Olvera, Michelle R Lofwall, Christopher D Cook, Katherine R Marks, Carly Bridden, Patricia R Freeman, Monica Nouvong and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal on drug policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Anita SilwalSchool of Community Health Sciences, Counseling, and Counseling Psychology, Oklahoma State University, 441 Willard Hall, Stillwater, OK 74078, United States; Substance Use Priority Research Area (SUPRA), University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States. Electronic address: anita.silwal@okstate.edu.
Robert BohlerJiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, United States; Heller School for Social Policy and Management, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, United States.
Timothy HuntSocial Intervention Group, School of Social Work, Columbia University, NY, NY, United States.
Ramona G OlveraCenter for the Advancement of Team Science, Analytics, and Systems Thinking in Health Services and Implementation Science Research (CATALYST), College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Michelle R LofwallDepartments of Behavioral Science and Psychiatry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States; Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Christopher D CookSubstance Use Priority Research Area (SUPRA), University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States; Department of Pediatric Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Katherine R MarksDepartment for Behavioral Health, Developmental and Intellectual Disabilities, Cabinet for Health and Family Services, Commonwealth of Kentucky, KY, United States.
Carly BriddenSection of General Internal Medicine, Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Patricia R FreemanDepartments of Behavioral Science and Psychiatry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States; Department of Pharmacy Practice and Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Monica NouvongSection of General Internal Medicine, Clinical Addiction Research and Education (CARE) Unit, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Laura C FanucchiDepartments of Behavioral Science and Psychiatry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Nabila El-BasselSocial Intervention Group, School of Social Work, Columbia University, NY, NY, United States.
Lisa A FrazierBattelle Center for Science, Engineering and Public Policy, John Glenn College of Public Affairs, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Sharon L WalshDepartments of Behavioral Science and Psychiatry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States; Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.
Jeffery C TalbertDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States; Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States.

Funding

MassHEAL - Reducing overdose deaths by 40% (2019-2023)UM1DA049412 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMET, JEFFREY H. · 2019 to 2023
$82.9M
Kentucky CAN HEAL (Communities and Networks Helping End Addiction Long-term)UM1DA049406 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WALSH, SHARON L. · 2019 to 2022
$81.7M
CHASE: An Innovative County-Level Public Health Response to the Opioid Epidemic in New York StateUM1DA049415 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI EL-BASSEL, NABILA, GILBERT, LOUISA · 2019 to 2023
$77.3M
HEALing Communities Study Health Equity ResearchUM1DA049394 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI GLASGOW, LASHAWN, KNOTT, CHARLES · 2019 to 2023
$40.6M
NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049394NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049406NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049412NIDA NIH HHS UM1 DA049415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe HEALing (Helping to End Addiction Long-Term®) Communities Study (HCS) aimed to reduce opioid-involved overdose deaths across four states (Kentucky, Massachusetts, New York, and Ohio) via community-engaged implementation of three evidence-based practices (EBPs): (1) opioid overdose education and naloxone distribution, (2) medication for opioid use disorder expansion/linkage/retention, and (3) safer opioid prescribing and dispensing practices. A policy workgroup (PWG) was convened and developed a procedure to identify and address policies potentially impacting EBP implementation.

methodsA five-step method was developed to identify, track, and respond to relevant policies at three of the research sites (Kentucky, Massachusetts, and New York) in collaboration with community partners and stakeholders. Policies possibly impacting EBPs were reported, reviewed, and documented, including any actions taken to address the policy issue. Policies were discussed with local, state, and federal level stakeholders in attempts to resolve barriers, clarify misunderstandings, and disseminate facilitators.

resultsA total of 87 (Kentucky = 37; Massachusetts = 19; New York = 31) policies were identified and addressed; 42 were identified as barriers, 24 as facilitators, and 21 as misunderstandings. PWG efforts resolved over 73 % (n = 31) of policy barriers, clarified 90 % (n = 19) of policy misunderstandings, and disseminated 100 % (n = 24) of policy facilitators.

conclusionsA community-driven approach in policy surveillance identified, addressed, and disseminated several different types of policy issues that could impact implementation of EBPs for opioid-involved overdose prevention. Many policy barriers persisted during the HCS study, which may have adversely affected study outcomes.

Indexed as

Health PolicyOpiate OverdoseOpioid-Related DisordersAnalgesics, OpioidEvidence-Based PracticeHumansMassachusettsNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsNew YorkUnited StatesAnalgesics, OpioidNaloxoneNarcotic AntagonistsHEALing communities studyMedication for opioid use disorderOpioid education and naloxone distributionOpioid use disorderPolicy

Identifiers

PMID40409135
PMCPMC12173346

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.