Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40408448›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Neuronal number and somal volume in calbindin-expressing neurons of the marmoset dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus are preserved during aging.

Nelyane N M Santana, Maria M O da Silva, Eryck H A Silva, Sâmarah F Dos Santos, Lyzandro L F Bezerra, Wellydo K M Escarião, Gabriel A M Vasiljevic, Felipe P Fiuza, Jeferson S Cavalcante, Rovena Clara Engelberth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nelyane N M SantanaDepartment of Physiology and Behavior, Laboratory of Neurochemical Studies, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6557-3217
Maria M O da SilvaDepartment of Physiology and Behavior, Laboratory of Neurochemical Studies, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Eryck H A SilvaDepartment of Physiology and Behavior, Laboratory of Neurochemical Studies, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Sâmarah F Dos SantosDepartment of Physiology and Behavior, Laboratory of Neurochemical Studies, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8895-7554
Lyzandro L F BezerraDepartment of Physiology and Behavior, Laboratory of Neurochemical Studies, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Wellydo K M EscariãoEdmond and Lily Safra International Institute of Neuroscience, Santos Dumont Institute, Macaíba, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3269-3529
Gabriel A M VasiljevicEdmond and Lily Safra International Institute of Neuroscience, Santos Dumont Institute, Macaíba, Brazil.
Felipe P FiuzaEdmond and Lily Safra International Institute of Neuroscience, Santos Dumont Institute, Macaíba, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2146-9989
Jeferson S CavalcanteDepartment of Physiology and Behavior, Laboratory of Neurochemical Studies, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
Rovena Clara EngelberthDepartment of Physiology and Behavior, Laboratory of Neurochemical Studies, Bioscience Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compelling evidence links age-related brain dysfunction and neurodegenerative processes to persistent disruptions in intracellular calcium (Ca2+) signaling, a central hypothesis in the Ca2+ theory of aging. Calbindin (CB), a classical Ca2+ buffer, has been implicated in region-specific susceptibility to aging-related effects. Specifically, CB-immunopositive (CB+) neurons have demonstrated an age-dependent decline in neuronal number across various cortical and subcortical regions. However, it remains unclear whether this decrease occur in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (DLG), a crucial relay and modulatory center for visual processing. Additionally, the potential impact of aging on the cellular volume of CB+ neurons in the DLG has not been fully elucidated, albeit an age-dependent neuronal hypertrophy of this region has been reported. To address these questions, we investigated CB+ neurons in the DLG of six marmosets (Callithrix jacchus), aged between 29-143 months. Using design-based stereological techniques, we estimated the total number and somal volume of CB+ neurons in DLG layers. Our results revealed no signs of CB+ neuronal number loss and somal volumetric changes in aged DLG, particularly within the koniocellular layers, a stratum that primarily expresses CB and play a critical role in blue/yellow color vision. Altogether, our findings suggest a preserved neuronal number and cellular volume of the CB+ population during aging process in the marmoset DLG. Moreover, they provide a valuable basis for future investigations into the neuroprotective role of CB in visual processing during aging and open avenues for strategies designed to preserve vulnerable neuronal populations in age-related neurodegenerative conditions.

Indexed as

AgingCalbindinsGeniculate BodiesNeuronsAnimalsCallithrixCell CountFemaleMaleCalbindins

Identifiers

PMID40408448
PMCPMC12101782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.