Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40408229›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2025

Characterization of fibroblast-like synoviocytes from the synovial fluid of patients affected by juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Simone Pelassa, Federica Raggi, Ignazia Prigione, Francesca Ridella, Angelo Ravelli, Marco Gattorno, Alessandro Consolaro, Maria Carla Bosco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Simone PelassaUOC Rheumatology and Autoinflammatory Diseases, Department of Pediatric Sciences, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3751-3558
Federica RaggiUOC Rheumatology and Autoinflammatory Diseases, Department of Pediatric Sciences, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
Ignazia PrigioneUOC Rheumatology and Autoinflammatory Diseases, Department of Pediatric Sciences, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
Francesca RidellaDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics and Maternal Infantile Sciences (DiNOGMI), University of Genova, Genova, Italy.
Angelo RavelliScientific Direction, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
Marco GattornoUOC Rheumatology and Autoinflammatory Diseases, Department of Pediatric Sciences, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0704-1916
Alessandro ConsolaroUOC Rheumatology and Autoinflammatory Diseases, Department of Pediatric Sciences, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
Maria Carla BoscoUOC Rheumatology and Autoinflammatory Diseases, Department of Pediatric Sciences, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.

Funding

Cariplo-Telethon Alliance 2021 GJC21089Italian Ministry of HealthRicerca Corrente Ministeriale
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objectives of this study were to characterize some phenotypic and functional aspects of fibroblast-like synoviocytes isolated from the Synovial Fluid (SF-FLSs) of patients affected by Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) with active disease and to compare SF-FLS characteristics with those reported in the literature for FLSs of the SM (Synovial Membrane) in adult rheumatic patients.

methodsFLSs were isolated from the SF of JIA patients with active disease by therapeutic arthrocentesis. SF-FLS surface marker expression was assessed by cytofluorimetry; proinflammatory cytokine and MMP gene expression was investigated by quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR); and chondrogenic properties were evaluated by staining with Alcian-Blue.

resultsSF-FLSs display a CD45-,CD34-,CD90+,PDPN+ phenotype and exhibit a significant increase in the expression of genes coding for pro-inflammatory cytokines, but not MMPs, when treated with TNF-α, a cytokine present in the joint environment. In addition, SF-FLSs express the chondrogenic genes BMP4 and Aggrecan (AGG) and show the ability to differentiate towards a chondrocyte-like phenotype when cultured in TGF-β-enriched medium.

conclusionFLSs from the SF of JIA patients display a phenotype that has pro-inflammatory, rather than tissue-disruptive, activity; this is similar to what is observed in cells from the sublining region of the SM in adult arthritis patients. In addition, they show chondrogenic ability, indicating the potential for SF-FLSs as an in vitro model for chondrocytes.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileFibroblastsSynovial FluidSynoviocytesAdolescentAdultAggrecansBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Cell DifferentiationCells, CulturedChildCytokinesFemaleHumansMalePhenotypeAggrecansBone Morphogenetic Protein 4CytokinesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaauto-inflammationfibroblast-like synoviocytesjuvenile idiopathic arthritispaediatric rheumatology

Identifiers

PMID40408229
PMCPMC12407239

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