Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40408116›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2025

Distance of Corneal Vertex and Effective Optical Zone Margin Following Keratorefractive Lenticule Extraction in Myopic Astigmatism.

Xuyun Meng, Hui Ding, Hong He, Zhenduo Yang, Xiaodan Chen, Shisi Hu, Anzhen Li, Xingxing Wang, Yuhan Luo, Xingwu Zhong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xuyun MengState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, China.
Hui DingHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Haikou, China.
Hong HeHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Haikou, China.
Zhenduo YangHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Haikou, China.
Xiaodan ChenHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Haikou, China.
Shisi HuHainan Eye Hospital and Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Haikou, China.
Anzhen LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, China.
Xingxing WangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, China.
Yuhan LuoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, China.
Xingwu ZhongState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the distances from the corneal vertex to the effective optical zone margin along its major (DVOx) and minor axes (DVOy), to evaluate their correlation with corneal wavefront aberrations after keratorefractive lenticule extraction (KLEx) in myopic astigmatism, and to identify potential factors related to DVOx and DVOy. Methods: This study included 93 eyes of 51 patients who underwent KLEx with myopic astigmatism. The decentration, area of effective optical zone and the DVOx and DVOy on tangential topography difference map were measured. Induced corneal aberrations were obtained before and six months after surgery. Piecewise regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between the magnitudes of DVOx and DVOy and induced corneal aberrations. The Pearson correlation test was used to identify potential factors related to DVOx and DVOy. Results: The mean DVOx was 2.68 ± 0.24 mm, and the mean DVOy was 2.31 ± 0.22 mm. The Pearson correlation coefficients were higher for induced horizontal and vertical coma, coma, trefoil, higher-order aberrations with DVO, compared to those with decentration or area alone. The DVOx and DVOy were inversely correlated with the correction of sphere, spherical equivalent, and percent tissue altered. Subgroup analysis revealed that induced corneal aberrations were significantly greater in subgroups with DVOx < 2.316 mm and DVOy < 2.183 mm, except for trefoil. Conclusions: By integrating both EOZ area and decentration, DVOx and DVOy provide a more comprehensive assessment of surgically induced corneal aberrations in KLEx surgery, establishing them as crucial evaluation parameters for optimizing surgical planning and enhancing visual outcomes by identifying potential causes of suboptimal results. Translational Relevance: DVO exhibited a stronger association with corneal aberrations in KLEx surgery, compared to either decentration or area. DVOx and DVOy can serve as new evaluation parameters to optimize customized surgical plan and enhance visual outcomes.

Indexed as

AstigmatismCorneaCorneal Wavefront AberrationMyopiaAdolescentAdultCorneal TopographyFemaleHumansMaleRefraction, OcularVisual AcuityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40408116
PMCPMC12118513

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.