Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40408091›Full record

ArticleJAMA health forum2025

Excess US Deaths Before, During, and After the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Jacob Bor, Rafeya V Raquib, Elizabeth Wrigley-Field, Steffie Woolhandler, David U Himmelstein, Andrew C Stokes

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA health forum, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Error in Funding/Support.JAMA health forum · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jacob BorDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Rafeya V RaquibDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Elizabeth Wrigley-FieldMinnesota Population Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.
Steffie WoolhandlerHunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York.
David U HimmelsteinHunter College, City University of New York, New York, New York.
Andrew C StokesDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

Minnesota Population Center Science and Technical CoreP2CHD041023 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI THERESA LOUISE OSYPUK · 2016 to 2026
$4.3M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Identifiers

PMID40408091
PMCPMC12102698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.