Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40407916›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2025

Effectiveness of topical gentamicin in preventing surgical site infections during hernia mesh repair: experience from developing countries.

Mohamed Daffalla-Awadalla Gismalla, Monzer Mohammed Abdallah Ibrahim, Mohammed Abdelhaleem Mahmoud, Alsidiek Abdelazeem Hassan Alamalhuda

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohamed Daffalla-Awadalla GismallaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Behari, Khartom North, Sudan. mohadaff22@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6081-0107
Monzer Mohammed Abdallah IbrahimDepartment of Surgery, Dongola Specialized Hospital, Federal Ministry of Health, Dongola, Sudan.
Mohammed Abdelhaleem MahmoudDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Baha University, Al Aqiq, Saudi Arabia.
Alsidiek Abdelazeem Hassan AlamalhudaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Baha University, Al Aqiq, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, mesh repair has become a standard treatment for inguinal and ventral hernial disease worldwide. Consequently, mesh-related complications have increased, especially superficial site infections. This study aimed to determine the role of topical gentamicin in reducing superficial surgical site infection.

methodsThis was a prospective, cross-sectional, comparative, hospital-based study conducted between July 2022 and March 2023. Patients who underwent elective mesh repair for inguinal or para-umbilical hernia were reviewed. Participants were divided into two groups: the control group (G1), which did not receive topical gentamicin, and the study group (G2), which received topical gentamicin. The surgical site was examined on the 1st, 7th, and 30th postoperative days for signs of infection according to the definitions provided by the Centers for Disease Control Control.

resultsA total of 197 fulfilled our inclusion criteria. The infection rate in all study participants (N = 197) was 4.5%. A total of (n = 9) 4.5% SSIs occurred among the 197 patients, with 3.5% (n = 7) in G1 and 1% (n = 2) in G2 (Table 2). Four patients (2.0%) developed a hematoma, all of whom had an inguinal hernia. Three of these patients developed SSI, with two in G1 and one in G2 All infections observed were superficial surgical infections (SSI); No statistical significance was ruled out.

conclusionOur study sheds light on the use of topical gentamicin in preventing early SSIs following hernia and para-umbilical mesh repair surgery in developing countries. There are no significant differences when using topical gentamicin to prevent surgical site infections.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic ProphylaxisGentamicinsHernia, InguinalHernia, UmbilicalHerniorrhaphySurgical MeshSurgical Wound InfectionAdministration, TopicalAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesFemaleHumansMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsGentamicinsHerniaMesh repairSurgical site infectionTopical antibiotics

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.