Trial reportHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2025
Comparison of open and laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in the elderly patients: a randomized controlled trial.
Trial report in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT06417346 (Comparison of Laparoscopic and Open Inguinal Hernia Repair in Elderly Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Comparison of Laparoscopic and Open Inguinal Hernia Repair in Elderly Patients
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Fragility of randomized clinical trials comparing surgical approaches for inguinal hernia repair: a systematic review.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Comparison of open and laparoscopic groin hernia repair in elderly patients or octogenarians, an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Surgical endoscopy · 2026Pooled it
- Clinical outcomes of open versus laparoscopic inguinal hernia mesh repair in Palestine: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.BMC surgery · 2026Article
- Outcomes of inguinal hernia repair in octogenarians: A propensity score-matched analysis of the Herniamed Registry.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026Article
- Associations between serum inflammatory mediators and chronic pain after laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in elderly patients.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2026Article
- Comparative efficacy and safety of surgical techniques for inguinal hernia repair in elderly patients: a network meta-analysis.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeIt is well known that inguinal hernia repair in geriatric patients carries a higher risk of postoperative complications compared to younger patients. One of the key factors influencing these complications is the surgical technique employed. However, there is limited knowledge regarding the impact of laparoscopy on elderly patients. This prospective randomized study aims to compare the outcomes of laparoscopic and open hernia repair techniques in this patient population.
methodsBetween April 2023 and April 2024, 120 consecutive patients aged 65 years and older with inguinal hernia were randomly assigned to one of two groups: the laparoscopic TEP group (n = 60) and the open (Lichtenstein) procedure group (n = 60). The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06417346). The primary outcome of this study was the comparison of postoperative complication rates. Secondary outcomes included comparisons of hernia types, operative times, postoperative pain levels, and recurrence rates.
resultsA total of 120 patients were followed up for 12 months. The mean age was 71.7 ± 6.5 years in the open group and 69.6 ± 3.9 years in the TEP group (p = 0.18). The mean operative time was 35.8 ± 7.8 min in the open group and 36.3 ± 8.7 min in the TEP group (p = 0.92). The mean time to return to normal daily activities was 10.6 ± 4.3 days in the open group and 7.5 ± 2.4 days in the TEP group (p < 0.001). On postoperative day 1, the VAS score was 3.7 ± 1.3 in the open group and 2.9 ± 1.1 in the TEP group (p < 0.001). At the end of the first month, the VAS score was 2.6 ± 1.0 in the open group and 1.7 ± 0.9 in the TEP group (p < 0.001). Chronic pain was observed in 6 patients (10%) in the open group and 1 patient (1.7%) in the TEP group (p = 0.05). No complications occurred in 51 patients (85%) in the open group and 52 patients (86.7%) in the TEP group (p = 0.84). Recurrent inguinal hernia was detected in 4 patients (6.7%) in the open group and 1 patient (1.7%) in the TEP group (p = 0.17).
conclusionBased on the data obtained from our study, laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in elderly patients was found to offer advantages such as faster recovery, reduced postoperative and chronic pain, without an increase in complications. Given these benefits, laparoscopic hernia repair can be considered a safe and preferable approach for elderly patients.
trial registrationClinical trials number: NCT06417346.
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