Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40407873›Full record

ArticleMicrobial ecology2025

Microbial Community Structure in Contrasting Hawaiian Coastal Sediments.

Benjamin Van Heurck, Diana Vasquez Cardenas, Astrid Hylén, Emilia Jankowska, Devon B Cole, Francesc Montserrat, Matthias Kreuzburg, Stephen J Romaniello, Filip J R Meysman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial ecology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Benjamin Van HeurckGeobiology Research Group, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium. benjamin.vanheurck@uantwerpen.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6199-1627
Diana Vasquez CardenasGeobiology Research Group, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.
Astrid HylénGeobiology Research Group, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.
Emilia JankowskaVesta, PBC, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Devon B ColeVesta, PBC, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Francesc MontserratVesta, PBC, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Matthias KreuzburgGeobiology Research Group, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.
Stephen J RomanielloVesta, PBC, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Filip J R MeysmanGeobiology Research Group, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Antwerp, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbe-mineral interactions play a fundamental role in marine sediments and global biogeochemical cycles. Here, we investigated the sediment microbial communities in two contrasting field sites on Big Island, Hawaii (USA), that differ in their bay morphology and sediment grain size distributions: Papakōlea Beach (exposed, finer sediment) and Richardson Ocean Park (sheltered, coarser sediment). We selected three stations within each bay and characterized the mineral and chemical composition of the sediment and porewater, and used 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing of the V4V5 hypervariable region to investigate the naturally occurring microbial communities. Microbial community structure differed significantly between the two bays, rather than within each bay, whereby microbial diversity was markedly lower at Papakōlea compared to Richardson. We correlated environmental variables to microbial community structure in order to identify the key drivers of community differences between and within the two bays. Our study suggests that differing physico-chemical properties of the sediment and porewater, resulting from the contrasting bay morphologies and geophysical drivers, are the main factors influencing microbial community structure in these two bays. Papakōlea Beach is a naturally occurring "green sand" beach, due to its high olivine content. This site was selected in the broader context of a field campaign investigating olivine as a source mineral for ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE), a carbon dioxide removal technology. Our results highlight the complexity of marine sediment environments, with implications for the monitoring, reporting and verification of future field trials involving olivine addition for ocean alkalinity enhancement.

Indexed as

BacteriaGeologic SedimentsMicrobiotaSeawaterBaysBiodiversityHawaiiRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA amplicon sequencingCoastal enhanced weatheringCoastal sedimentsMicrobial communitiesOlivineSediment geochemistry

Identifiers

PMID40407873
PMCPMC12102127

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.