Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40407519›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of neonatal screening2025

Characterization of C5 Acylcarnitines and Related Dicarboxylic Acylcarnitines in Saudi Newborns: Screening, Confirmation, and Cutoff Variation.

Hanadi A Bokhari, Ahmed H Mujamammi, Huda A Bader, Hannadi J Alamri, Khalid K Alharbi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of neonatal screening, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hanadi A BokhariNewborn Screening Laboratory, Public Health Authority, Riyadh 13351, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed H MujamammiClinical Biochemistry Unit, Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7473-8281
Huda A BaderNewborn Screening Laboratory, Public Health Authority, Riyadh 13351, Saudi Arabia.
Hannadi J AlamriNewborn Screening Laboratory, Public Health Authority, Riyadh 13351, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid K AlharbiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8355-5033

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newborn screening (NBS) is a nationwide program for the early detection of disability in the Saudi population. This study focused on specific disorders related to organic acids that share C5 acylcarnitines derivatives and related dicarboxylic acylcarnitines as primary screening metabolites. We aimed to determine the frequency of C5 acylcarnitine derivatives and related dicarboxylic acylcarnitines among screened newborns; confirm truly positive screening results using urine organic acid analysis; and compare the cutoff values for C5, C5DC, and C5OH acylcarnitines from the selected analytical centers. Data from laboratory positively screened and confirmed samples from the Public Health Authority (PHA) over 3 years were retrieved and analyzed to determine the frequency of the selected metabolites and percentage of true positive results among the positively screened samples. We identified significant correlations among variables such as disease, sex, and C5 metabolites across different cities. We clarified the frequency of true positive results for C5 acylcarnitine derivatives and related dicarboxylic acylcarnitines among Saudi newborns and highlighted significant variations in cutoff values across analytical centers. These findings contribute to the enhancement of NBS protocols and early intervention strategies.

Indexed as

C5 acylcarnitinedisabilitynewborn screeningSaudi population

Identifiers

PMID40407519
PMCPMC12101313

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.