Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40407325›Full record

ArticlemBio2025

Unraveling the molecular mechanisms of DNA capture by the Com pilus in naturally transformable monoderm bacteria.

Jérémy Mom, Odile Valette, Laetitia Pieulle, Vladimir Pelicic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. β-strand addition within tip initiation complexes licenses assembly of diverse type IV filaments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  5. mBio · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jérémy MomLaboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne, Aix-Marseille Université/CNRS (UMR7283), Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France.
Odile ValetteLaboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne, Aix-Marseille Université/CNRS (UMR7283), Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France.
Laetitia PieulleLaboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne, Aix-Marseille Université/CNRS (UMR7283), Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France.
Vladimir PelicicLaboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne, Aix-Marseille Université/CNRS (UMR7283), Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9456-4995

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-21-CE11-0008-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transformation is a mechanism of horizontal gene transfer widespread in bacteria. The first step in transformation-capture of exogenous DNA-is mediated by surface-exposed filaments belonging to the type 4 filament (T4F) superfamily. How these protein polymers, composed of major and minor pilin subunits, interact with DNA remains poorly understood. Here, we address this question for the Com pilus, a widespread T4F mediating DNA capture in competent monoderm species. Our functional analysis, performed in IMPORTANCE: Bacteria are capable of evolving and diversifying very rapidly by acquiring new genetic material via horizontal gene transfer (HGT). Transformation is a widespread mechanism of HGT, which results from the capture of extracellular DNA by surface-exposed pili belonging to the type 4 filament (T4F) superfamily. How T4F-composed of major and minor pilins-interact with DNA remains poorly understood, especially in monoderm species that use a unique T4F for DNA capture, known as Com pilus or T4dP. The significance of this work is in characterizing a novel mode of DNA-binding by showing that the interface between two minor pilins, part of a tip-located complex of four pilins-found in different T4F-has been functionalized in monoderms to capture DNA. This is an evolutionary mechanism promoting the exceptional functional versatility of T4F.

Indexed as

DNA, BacterialFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsStreptococcusTransformation, BacterialGene Transfer, HorizontalModels, MolecularProtein BindingDNA, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsDNA-binding proteinsgenetic competencegram-positive bacterianatural transformation systemstype 4 pili

Identifiers

PMID40407325
PMCPMC12153270

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.