Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40407243›Full record

ArticleJournal of cutaneous medicine and surgery

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients With Suboptimal Treatment Response to Adalimumab.

Hannah Stirton, Raed Alhusayen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hannah StirtonDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5592-0240
Raed AlhusayenDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdalimumab is a biologic used in the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) has emerged as a potential strategy to optimize treatment efficacy, yet its utility in HS remains underexplored. Our aim was to assess the utility of TDM in HS patients with suboptimal adalimumab response by investigating the prevalence of antidrug antibodies and subtherapeutic drug levels.

methodsA cross-sectional study of 62 patients with suboptimal response to adalimumab was conducted at a dermatology clinic in Toronto, Ontario. Data on adalimumab serum trough levels, autoantibody status, and demographics were collected. Patients were divided into therapeutic (≥10.6 μg/mL) and subtherapeutic (<10.6 μg/mL) drug categories based on trough level.

resultsOf 51 patients on adalimumab 40 mg weekly, 32 patients (62.7%) had therapeutic drug levels and 19 (37.3%) had subtherapeutic levels. In the 11 patients on adalimumab 80 mg weekly, 7 patients had therapeutic drug levels (28.19 μg/mL) and 4 had subtherapeutic levels (mean 3.26 μg/mL). Autoantibodies were detected in 21.06% of patients with subtherapeutic drug levels on adalimumab 40 mg weekly. There was a significant association between Hurley stage and drug level (

conclusionsIn HS patients with suboptimal response to standard adalimumab dosing, a significant number of patients have subtherapeutic drug levels with a minority of those having anti-adalimumab antibodies. TDM can be helpful in identifying HS patients with subtherapeutic drug levels and without antidrug antibodies who could potentially benefit from dose escalation.

Indexed as

AdalimumabDrug MonitoringHidradenitis SuppurativaAdultAutoantibodiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAdalimumabAutoantibodiesadalimumabhidradenitis suppurativatherapeutic drug monitoringtumour necrosis factor-alpha inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID40407243
PMCPMC12686182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.