Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40407120›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of pain (London, England)2025

Family-Related Factors in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review.

Lorena Martí, Helena Garriga-Cazorla, Josep Roman-Juan, Jordi Miró

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of pain (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Decoding pain and mental health patterns in youth with chronic pain during COVID-19.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lorena MartíUnit for the Study and Treatment of Pain - ALGOS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5465-4021
Helena Garriga-CazorlaUnit for the Study and Treatment of Pain - ALGOS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain.
Josep Roman-JuanUnit for the Study and Treatment of Pain - ALGOS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain.
Jordi MiróUnit for the Study and Treatment of Pain - ALGOS, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1998-6653

Funding

Alan Edwards Foundation Post-Doctoral Fellowship AwardEuropean Regional Development Fund (ERDF)Fundación GrünenthalGovernment of Catalonia 2021SGR-730ICREA-AcadèmiaMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad PRE2019-089283Pain In Child Health (PICH) LouiseSpanish Ministry of Economy, Industry, and Competitiveness RED2022-134869-T
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this systematic review is to synthesise the findings about the role of family-related factors in chronic pain in children and adolescents.

methodsWe conducted a search of the following electronic databases: PubMed/MedLine, CINHAL, PsychINFO, PubPsych, Scopus and Web of Science from inception to July 2024. We only included studies involving children and adolescents (up to 19 years old) with chronic pain and studies that involved the parents or families of these children.

resultsA total of 24,049 articles were retrieved, of which 20,921 were screened for evaluation and 119 were included in the review.

conclusionsMost of the studies were cross-sectional with a moderate or high risk of bias, reporting on the parenting individual-, dyadic-, and contextual-related factors. In the included studies, significant associations emerged between a number of family-related factors and chronic pain and related disability in 16 of the 119 studies that had been judged to be of good methodological quality. SIGNIFICANCE: The data from these studies showed significant associations between parental individual variables (e.g., parent's mental health), dyadic variables (e.g., parental responses towards their children's pain), and context-related variables (e.g., family functioning), and some key pain-related outcomes, including pain chronification, pain intensity, pain frequency, pain extent, pain-related interference, the ability to cope with chronic pain, and pain-related disability in children and adolescents. Therefore, these factors may be important targets for the prevention and management of chronic pain in children and adolescents.

Indexed as

Chronic PainParentingParentsAdolescentChildHumansadolescentschildrenchronic painfamily‐related factorssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40407120
PMCPMC12101053

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.