Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40406758›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Pyrethroid Ingestion With Brain and Heart Involvement: A Case Report.

Mohammed Abdurabu, Waleed Salem

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mohammed AbdurabuEmergency Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Waleed SalemEmergency Medicine, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, QAT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insecticides have great efficacy and are used in homes and agricultural fields across the globe, including pyrethrins and their synthetic equivalents, or pyrethroids. Among their compounds are deltamethrin and imiprothrin, which are present in many insecticide sprays. Humans can become toxically exposed to them through ingestion, skin contact, or inadvertent inhalation. In humans, gastrointestinal and neurotoxic side effects are frequently observed in cases of acute oral intoxication. Although they have not been well documented up to this point, pyrethroids have occasionally caused cardiotoxic consequences after consumption. This case describes a deliberate instance of pyrethroid ingestion that resulted in acute symptoms such as persistent tachycardia and a reduction in the level of consciousness. The patient underwent intensive care follow-up with a favorable outcome. Comparing our case with the available literature highlighted how rare cardiac involvement is in pyrethroid toxicity and emphasized the need for further research to verify the exact mechanism of its effects.

Indexed as

brainheartpesticidespyrethroid ingestiontoxicology

Identifiers

PMID40406758
PMCPMC12095608

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.