Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40406255›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

The safety of combining Endostar with concurrent chemoradiotherapy for the treatment of locally advanced cervical cancer and the evaluation of its anti-angiogenic effects via transrectal contrast-enhanced ultrasound.

Fang Wu, Zhouxue Lu, Jinting Que, Shanshan Ma, Li Jiang, Xiaobi Tang, Chengshan Zheng, Li Zhou, Qiufeng Huang, Yong Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fang Wu *Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Zhouxue Lu *Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Jinting QueDepartment of Oncology, The First People's Hospital of Qinzhou, Qinzhou, Guangxi, China.
Shanshan MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Li JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Xiaobi TangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Chengshan ZhengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Li ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Qiufeng HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Yong ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In recent years, exploring the addition of angiogenesis inhibitors to chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) has gained research interest. This study assessed the safety and anti-angiogenic effects of combining Endostar with concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) via transrectal contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Methods: A total of 120 patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) were randomly allocated to two groups: CCRT combined with Endostar (CRT+E group, n = 60) and CCRT alone (CRT group, n = 60). Endostar was administered intravenously before radiotherapy and repeated for four cycles. All patients received platinum-based CCRT. Adverse events were monitored, and transrectal contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) was conducted before, during, and after radiotherapy. Vascular malformation (VM) rates were calculated from tumor cross-sectional images, and quantitative analysis software measured peak intensity (PI), time to peak (TTP), and mean transit time (MTT) of tumor vessels. Results: No significant differences were observed in hematological, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, or cardiac adverse reactions between the two groups (all P>0.05). In the CRT+E group, VM rates, TTP, and MTT significantly differed at three time points (with P values of 0.003, 0.002, and P<0.001, respectively), whereas the CRT group showed no significant changes (all P>0.05). Post-radiotherapy, statistically significant differences emerged between the CRT+E and CRT groups for VM rates (P = 0.027), MTT (P = 0.027), and TTP (P < 0.001), while PI showed no significant difference (65.67 ± 36.53 vs. 74.69 ± 61.21, P = 0.598). Conclusion: The combination of Endostar with CCRT for locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) demonstrated favorable safety and tolerability. Transrectal contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) effectively assessed tumor vascular normalization induced by Endostar during CCRT. Specifically, Endostar significantly reduced VM rates and shortened MTT, suggesting its potential to normalize tumor vasculature.

Indexed as

antiangiogeniccervical cancerEndostarsafetytransrectal contrast-enhanced ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID40406255
PMCPMC12095288

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.