Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40405979›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Investigating the shared genetic architecture between obesity and depression: a large-scale genomewide cross-trait analysis.

Lei Yuan, Yale Su, Jiangqi Zhao, Minkyoung Cho, Duo Wang, Long Yuan, Mixia Li, Dongdong Zheng, Hulin Piao, Yong Wang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Lei YuanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yale SuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jiangqi ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Minkyoung ChoDepartment of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, and Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Duo WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Long YuanSchool of Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Tuina, The Third Clinical Medical School of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, China.
Mixia LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Dongdong ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Hulin PiaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yong WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Zhicheng ZhuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Dan LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Tiance WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Ki-Tae HaDepartment of Korean Medical Science, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Wonyoung ParkDepartment of Korean Medical Science, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Kexiang LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Increasing evidence suggests that individuals with obesity are at a higher risk of developing depression, and conversely, depression can contribute to the onset of obesity, creating a detrimental cycle. This study aims to investigate the potential shared biological pathways between obesity and depression by examining genetic correlations, identifying common polymorphisms, and conducting cross-trait genetic analyses. Methods: We assessed the genetic correlation between obesity and depression using linkage disequilibrium score regression and high-density lipoprotein levels. We combined two different sources of obesity data using METAL and employed bidirectional Mendelian randomization to determine the causal relationship between obesity and depression. Additionally, we conducted multivariate trait analysis using the MTAG method to improve statistical robustness and identify novel genetic associations. Furthermore, we performed a thorough investigation of independent risk loci using GCTA-COJO, PLACO, MAGMA, POPS, and SMR, integrating different QTL information and methods to further identify risk genes and proteins. Results: Our analysis revealed genetic correlations and bidirectional positive causal relationships between obesity and depression, highlighting shared risk SNP (rs10789340). We identified RPL31P12, NEGR1, and DCC as common risk genes for obesity and depression. Using the BLISS method, we identified SCG3 and FLRT2 as potential drug targets. Limitation: Most of our data sources are from Europe, which may limit the generalization of our findings to other ethnic populations. Conclusion: This study demonstrates the genetic causal relationship and common risk SNPs, genes, proteins, and pathways between obesity and depression. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of their pathogenesis and the identification of potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

DepressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseObesityFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LocidepressionFLRT2genome-wide association studyobesitySCG3

Identifiers

PMID40405979
PMCPMC12094978

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.