Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40405918›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

Association between nutrition literacy and cognitive impairment among older adults in Bengbu, China.

Yan Cui, Xiaoting Hu, Xi Tian, Yuhui Sun, Bingyong Zhang, Huaqing Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yan CuiSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Xiaoting HuSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Xi TianSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Yuhui SunSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Bingyong ZhangSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.
Huaqing LiuSchool of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cognitive impairment is a major public health concern. Nutrition literacy (NL) is the capacity of an individual to make informed decisions about nutrition, which is reflected in their eating behaviors and ultimately affects their overall nutritional wellbeing. The association between NL and cognitive impairment is unclear. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among individuals aged 60 years and above. NL was evaluated via the validated NL-12 scale, and cognitive impairment was identified via a simplified 30-item Chinese Mini-Mental State Examination scale. The association between NL and cognitive impairment was examined via binary logistic regression. Results: Of the 1,344 study participants, 30.3% had cognitive impairment. Compared with those in the lowest NL quartile, individuals in the highest NL quartile had a lower likelihood of experiencing cognitive impairment [odds ratio (OR) = 0.12, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.07-0.20]. This relationship extends to the dimensions of knowledge, understanding, obtaining, interactive, and critical skills. Moreover, the negative association of NL in the Q4 group with cognitive impairment, compared with that in the corresponding Q1 group, was significant regardless of age, sex, exercise status, and socioeconomic status. This association, however, was only evident in older adults who exhibited healthy behavior. Additionally, health behavior significantly moderated the association between NL and cognitive impairment, with an interaction Conclusion: Higher levels of NL were associated with lower odds of cognitive impairment in older adults, especially those exhibiting healthier behavior. This study underscores the importance of enhancing NL as a means to mitigate cognitive impairment in older adults. Future research should concentrate on examining interventions that synergize NL with healthy lifestyle practices, ensuring their seamless integration into the daily routines of older adults to address the challenges associated with cognitive impairment effectively.

Indexed as

Chinacognitive impairmenthealthy behaviornutrition literacyolder adults

Identifiers

PMID40405918
PMCPMC12095326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.