ArticleSubstance use & misuse2025
Ethnic Identity and Past 30-Day Opioid Misuse: Mediating Effect of Relational Support.
Article in Substance use & misuse, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Non-death losses experienced by Black adults who use opioids.Journal of loss & trauma · 2026Article
- Trauma Profiles and Cocaine Use Among Formerly Incarcerated Black Men Who Co-Use Opioids and Stimulants.The Journal of black psychology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionBlack Americans in Kentucky are disproportionately dying from opioid overdoses compared to other racial and ethnic groups. Despite increased mortality among this population, limited research examines factors associated with recent opioid misuse among Black adults in Kentucky. Previous literature shows that relational support and ethnic identity protect racial and ethnic minority groups from substance use behaviors, but limited research examines how these factors are associated with opioid misuse among Black adults. Grounded in Social Identity Theory, the present study examines the effect of ethnic identity on opioid misuse and the mediating effect of relational support.
methodParticipants were 735 Black adults in Kentucky stratified by age and gender. Participants completed a quantitative survey examining ethnic identity, relational support, and past 30-day opioid misuse. Data were examined using PROCESS macro mediation analysis to determine the association between ethnic identity and recent opioid misuse, and whether relational support mediates this relationship.
resultsWhile there was not a direct effect of ethnic identity on recent opioid misuse, there was a significant indirect/mediated effect. Specifically, increased ethnic identity is significantly associated with decreased past 30-day opioid misuse through increases in relational support.
conclusionsResults highlight important implications for working with Black adults who misuse opioids (e.g., in clinical substance use treatment settings) that are discussed, such as the importance of fostering strong relational supports, such as instrumental and emotional support.
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