Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40405540›Full record

ArticlePhysiologia plantarum

Overexpression of the Sorghum CCoAOMT Gene Confers Enhanced Resistance to Sugarcane Aphids.

Edith Ikuze, Sajjan Grover, Heena Puri, Pritha Kundu, Scott Sattler, Joe Louis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiologia plantarum. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Edith IkuzeDepartment of Entomology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Sajjan GroverDepartment of Entomology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Heena PuriDepartment of Entomology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Pritha KunduDepartment of Entomology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Scott SattlerWheat, Sorghum, and Forage Research Unit, U.S. Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Joe LouisDepartment of Entomology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7137-8797

Funding

National Institute of Food and Agriculture 2022-67013-36882National Science Foundation IOS-1845588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) plays a critical role in global agriculture, serving as a staple food source and contributing significantly to various industries. However, sorghum cultivation faces significant challenges, particularly from pests like the sugarcane aphid (SCA), which can cause substantial damage to crops. In this study, we investigated the role of the caffeoyl coenzyme-A O-methyltransferase (CCoAOMT) gene in sorghum defense against SCA. Feeding by SCA induced the expression of the SbCCoAOMT gene, which is involved in the monolignol biosynthesis pathway. Aphid no-choice and choice bioassays revealed that SbCCoAOMT overexpression in sorghum resulted in reduced SCA reproduction and decreased aphid settling, respectively, compared to wild-type (RTx430) plants. Furthermore, electrical penetration graph (EPG) studies revealed that SbCCoAOMT overexpression restricts aphid feeding from the sieve elements. SCA feeding also induced the accumulation of lignin in sorghum wild-type and SbCCoAOMT overexpression plants. Moreover, artificial diet aphid feeding bioassays with hydroxycinnamic acids, ferulic and sinapic acids, showed direct adverse effects on SCA reproduction. Our findings highlight the potential of genetic modification to enhance sorghum resistance to SCA and emphasize the importance of lignin-related genes in plant defense mechanisms. This study offers valuable insights into developing aphid-resistant sorghum varieties and suggests avenues for further research on enhancing plant defenses against biotic stresses.

Indexed as

AphidsMethyltransferasesPlant ProteinsSorghumAnimalsGene Expression Regulation, PlantLigninPlants, Genetically ModifiedSaccharumcaffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferaseLigninMethyltransferasesPlant ProteinsCCoAOMTelectrophysiologyhydroxycinnamic acidsplant defensesorghumsugarcane aphids

Identifiers

PMID40405540
PMCPMC12099284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.