Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40405285›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025

Autophagy modulation by hADSCs and green light therapy alleviates inflammation and promotes functional recovery after spinal cord injury.

Junjie Chen, Quanxin He, Huan Xie, Bin Gu, Liyi Zhou, Daoyuan Jiang, Hongxin Xie, Li Liang, Zhilai Zhou, Hui Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Junjie Chen *The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510317, Guangdong Province, China.
Quanxin He *The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510317, Guangdong Province, China.
Huan XieThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510317, Guangdong Province, China.
Bin GuThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510317, Guangdong Province, China.
Liyi ZhouThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510317, Guangdong Province, China.
Daoyuan JiangThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510317, Guangdong Province, China.
Hongxin XieThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou,, Guangdong Province, China.
Li LiangThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou,, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhilai ZhouThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510317, Guangdong Province, China. zhouzhilainba@163.com.
Hui ZhangThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510317, Guangdong Province, China. zhanghuixf@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8049-6525

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guangzhou Municipality 202201010803Natural Science Foundation of Guangzhou Municipality 2024A03J1068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal cord injury (SCI) results in chronic motor deficits and intractable neuropathic pain, driven by neuroinflammation and impaired tissue repair. Current therapies inadequately address these multifaceted challenges. This study investigated the therapeutic effects of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADSCs) transplantation combined with green light (GL) therapy to modulate inflammation, enhance autophagy, and facilitate functional restoration post-SCI.

methodsIn a murine SCI model, hADSCs (1 × 10

resultsThe combined treatment group (hADSCs + GL) showed significant motor function recovery, pain relief, and histological improvement, outperforming either treatment alone. Histological analyses revealed enhanced myelin preservation, reduced glial scar formation, and increased neuronal survival. Quantitative analysis revealed that TNF-α, IL-1β, and CD68 expression in the combined treatment group were markedly lower than those in single-treatment cohorts (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the combined treatment promoted microglia autophagy, evidenced by increased Beclin1 and LC3B expression and decreased P62 in microglia. Inhibition of autophagy with 3MA reversed the anti-inflammatory benefits of the combined therapy, exacerbating the inflammatory response.

conclusionsThe combined treatment of hADSCs transplantation and GL therapy significantly improves functional recovery and reduces inflammation following SCI. The therapeutic effects are mediated in part by the modulation of microglial autophagy.

Indexed as

AutophagyInflammationMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationPhototherapySpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRecovery of FunctionAdipose-derived mesenchymal stem cellsAutophagyGreen lightNeuropathic painSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID40405285
PMCPMC12100982

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.