Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40405243›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2025

Engineered biosynthesis and characterization of disaccharide-pimaricin.

Xiaoshan Zuo, Liqin Qiao, Yao Dong, Xing Jin, Zhongyuan Ren, Hao Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaoshan Zuo *School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin, 132022, China.
Liqin Qiao *School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin, 132022, China.
Yao DongCollege of Biology & Food Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin, 132022, China.
Xing JinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Beihua University, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin, 132022, China.
Zhongyuan RenCollege of Biology & Food Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin, 132022, China. rzy@jlict.edu.cn.
Hao CuiSchool of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin, 132022, China. cuihao102@163.com.

Funding

Department of Education of Jilin Province JJKH20240320KJDepartment of Science and Technology of Jilin province YDZJ202201ZYTS440Jilin Provincial Development and Reform Commission 2022C043National Natural Science Foundation of China 81903528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisaccharide polyene macrolides exhibit superior water solubility and significantly reduced hemolytic toxicity compared to their monosaccharide counterparts, making them promising candidates for safer antifungal therapeutics. In this study, we engineered a Streptomyces gilvosporeus (pSET152-nppY) capable of producing disaccharide-pimaricin (DSP) through heterologous expression of the nppY gene, which encodes a glycosyltransferase responsible for the second sugar extension in the biosynthetic pathway.

resultsThe novel compound was structurally characterized and designated disaccharide-pimaricin (DSP), featuring an aglycone identical to pimaricin and a unique disaccharide moiety (mycosaminyl-α1-4-N-acetylglucosamine). A purification protocol for DSP was established. Compared to pimaricin, DSP demonstrated a 50% reduction in antifungal activity, a 12.6-fold decrease in hemolytic toxicity, and a remarkable 107.6-fold increase in water solubility. Growth analysis revealed a delayed growth cycle in the mutant strain, suggesting that nppY expression may impose additional metabolic burden. Optimization of the fermentation medium using a statistical design identified an optimal formulation, with a maximum DSP titer of 138.168 mg/L.

conclusionsThis study underscores the potential of disaccharide polyene macrolides as safer antifungal agents and establishes a robust framework for engineering strains to produce these compounds. The findings provide critical insights into balancing biosynthetic efficiency and strain fitness, advancing the development of next-generation polyene antibiotics.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsDisaccharidesMacrolidesMetabolic EngineeringStreptomycesBiosynthetic PathwaysGlycosyltransferasesHemolysisAntifungal AgentsDisaccharidesGlycosyltransferasesMacrolidesAntifungal activityDisaccharide-pimaricinGlycosyltransferaseHemolysisStreptomyces gilposporeusWater-soluble

Identifiers

PMID40405243
PMCPMC12100793

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.