Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40404864›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Prognostic value of positive lymph node ratio in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma after neoadjuvant treatment: a retrospective real-world study.

Sufeng Fan, Shunv Cai, Yun Cheng, Yimin Wu, Wenmei Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sufeng FanDepartment of Oncology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Shunv CaiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1, Banshan East Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou, 310022, People's Republic of China.
Yun ChengDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1, Banshan East Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou, 310022, People's Republic of China.
Yimin WuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1, Banshan East Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou, 310022, People's Republic of China. wuyimin023@163.com.
Wenmei JiangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1, Banshan East Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou, 310022, People's Republic of China. jiangwm@zjcc.org.cn.

Funding

Henan Provincial Medical Science and Technology Trackling Program LHGJ20240052Zhejiang Provincial Medical Health Science and Technology Project 2021KY103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to address the prognostic value of positive lymph node ratio for oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) patients after neoadjuvant treatment, and build a prediction nomogram model. Patients with OCSCC with neoadjuvant treatment were retrieved from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database from 2004 to 2021. The primary outcome was overall survival (OS), and the second outcome was disease-specific survival (DSS). Kaplan-Meier and log-rank tests were used to analyze the survival outcomes. Univariable and multivariable analyses were conducted, and then a nomogram was constructed. A total of 419 were included in this study. The optimal cutoff value of the positive lymph node ratio (LNR) was 7.0%. The 5-year OS of patients with low LNR was significantly improved over those with high LNR (p < 0.0001). LNR > 7.0% (HR 50.7, 95% CI 19.7-130.5), and unmarried status (HR 1.33, 95% CI 1.03-1.70) were the independent risk factors for OS (all p < 0.05). LNR > 7.0% (HR 35.8, 95% CI 9.63-132.7), gum primary site (HR 0.330, 95% CI 0.132-0.827), and preoperative chemotherapy and radiotherapy (HR 2.91, 95% CI 1.78-4.73) were the independent risk factors for DSS (all p < 0.05). According to the nomogram, patients were stratified into the high-risk group and the low-risk group for OS and DSS. Patients in the low-risk group were predicted with superior survival (both p < 0.05). The LNR was an independent prognostic factor of the OS and DSS for OCSCC patients after neoadjuvant treatment. The tools may be valuable to guide multidisciplinary teams in making treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellLymph Node RatioLymph NodesMouth NeoplasmsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAdultAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNomogramsPrognosisLymph node ratioNeoadjuvant treatmentNomogramOral cavity squamous cell carcinomaOverall survival

Identifiers

PMID40404864
PMCPMC12098886

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.