Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40404837›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2025

Locking pegs versus locking screws in volar plating of distal radius fractures.

Nicole M van Veelen, Matija Horvat, Björn-Christian Link, Bryan J M van de Wall, Frank J P Beeres

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicole M van VeelenDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Spitalstrasse 166000, Lucerne, Switzerland. Nicole.vanveelen@luks.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9159-5382
Matija HorvatDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Spitalstrasse 166000, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Björn-Christian LinkDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Spitalstrasse 166000, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Bryan J M van de WallDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Spitalstrasse 166000, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Frank J P BeeresDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Spitalstrasse 166000, Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7277-3438

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to compare the radiological outcome of patients with distal radius fractures stabilized with a volar plate using either locking screws or pegs. MATERIAL &

methodsFor this retrospective study all adult patients that received volar plating of a distal radius fracture at a trauma center between 06/2019 and 06/2022 were eligible for inclusion. Only patients who received an implant allowing both locking pegs and screws were included. Primary outcome was radiological loss of reduction at the 6-week and at the 12-month follow-up. Secondary outcomes were duration of surgery, implant removal, fracture union and complications.

resultsFourty-nine patients treated with pegs and 39 with screws were included. Patient demographics were comparable, however there were more complex fractures in the peg group. There was no significant difference in the occurrence of radiological loss of reduction between the groups at 6 weeks or 12 months (p = 1). Patients treated with pegs were more frequently operated upon by experienced surgeons while screws were more often used by more junior staff. The duration of surgery was longer for patients who received screws (p = 0.003). Union was achieved in all fractures for which a 12-month x-ray was available. There was no significant difference in implant removal rate or other complications.

conclusionsRegarding secondary loss of reduction both locking pegs and screws show similar results. Considering the potential benefits of pegs, such as the smooth surface which may reduce the risk of joint penetration, pegs are a viable alternative to screws.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesBone ScrewsFracture Fixation, InternalRadius FracturesAdultAgedFemaleFracture HealingHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiographyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWrist FracturesDistal radiusLocking screwVolar plateWrist fractures

Identifiers

PMID40404837
PMCPMC12098432

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.