Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40404710›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Photobiomodulation promotes osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and increases P-Akt levels in vitro.

Chunyan Ma, Yutong Ye, Xinyu Shi, Na Li, Yufei Chen, Xiafei Shi, Hongli Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chunyan MaState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes & Key Laboratory of Hollow Fiber Membrane Materials and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Systems, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
Yutong YeState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes & Key Laboratory of Hollow Fiber Membrane Materials and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Systems, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
Xinyu ShiState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes & Key Laboratory of Hollow Fiber Membrane Materials and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Systems, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
Na LiState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes & Key Laboratory of Hollow Fiber Membrane Materials and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Systems, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
Yufei ChenState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes & Key Laboratory of Hollow Fiber Membrane Materials and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Systems, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
Xiafei ShiState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes & Key Laboratory of Hollow Fiber Membrane Materials and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Systems, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
Hongli ChenState Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes & Key Laboratory of Hollow Fiber Membrane Materials and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Systems, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387, China. chenhli0107@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province No.F2024110001The National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 62405220The Open Project of the Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Systems 2024LODTS216The Open Project of the Tianjin Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Systems Nos.2024LODTS215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone defects are common orthopedic conditions, and due to the limited regenerative capacity of bone tissue, their repair remains a challenge in orthopedic surgery. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have demonstrated strong potential for osteogenic differentiation; however, their efficiency in vivo remains restricted, particularly in terms of differentiation and migration. Photobiomodulation (PBM), a non-invasive therapeutic technique, has shown great promise in promoting stem cell differentiation. In this study, we cultured human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) in vitro and treated them with 635/808 nm laser light. We measured alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, mineralized nodule formation, and the expression of osteogenesis-related genes and factors after 7, 14, and 21 days. The results showed that PBM treatment significantly enhanced hUCMSC proliferation and osteogenic differentiation. The mechanism behind this effect involves PBM activating the upstream Akt signaling pathway, increasing P-Akt expression, and elevating reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels to induce mild oxidative stress. This process enhances ALP activity, mineralized nodule formation, and the expression of osteogenesis-related genes and factors, thus promoting the osteogenic differentiation of hUCMSCs.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationLow-Level Light TherapyMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAlkaline PhosphataseCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHumansOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionUmbilical CordAlkaline PhosphataseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesAktHuman umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cellsOsteogenic orientation differentiationPhotobiomodulationReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID40404710
PMCPMC12098891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.