Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40404588›Full record

ArticleAnxiety, stress, and coping2025

Cross-sectional and longitudinal influences of stress mindset on adolescent depressive symptoms and cannabis use.

Kendra L Wilson, Bethany L Boettner, Ping Bai, Dylan D Wagner, Jodi L Ford, Christopher R Browning, Baldwin M Way

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anxiety, stress, and coping, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Stress Mindsets Forecasting Students' Mental Health Trajectories: Evidence From an EMA Study.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kendra L WilsonDepartment of Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Bethany L BoettnerInstitute for Population Research, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ping BaiDepartment of Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Dylan D WagnerDepartment of Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jodi L FordInstitute for Population Research, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Christopher R BrowningInstitute for Population Research, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Baldwin M WayDepartment of Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

Institute for Population ResearchP2CHD058484 · NICHD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HAYFORD, SARAH R · 2014 to 2023
$5.0M
The effects of exposure to violence on risk for substance abuse: neural mechanisms and community level moderatorsR01DA042080 · NIDA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WAY, BALDWIN M · 2017 to 2022
$4.0M
Adolescent Health and Development in ContextR01DA032371 · NIDA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BROWNING, CHRISTOPHER R · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD058484NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032371NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveA stress-is-enhancing mindset refers to viewing the nature of stress as enhancing rather than debilitating and has been linked to better mental health in response to stressors. We examined the cross-sectional and longitudinal link between stress mindset and two mental health outcomes, depressive symptoms and cannabis use, over the COVID-19 pandemic in a diverse sample of adolescents. DESIGN AND

methodsA community sample of adolescents completed measures assessing depressive symptoms, cannabis use, and intentions to use cannabis at three time points (T1: 2018-2020, N = 299, T2: 2020, N = 219, T3: 2021, N = 173). Participants completed the stress mindset measure at T2.

resultsCross-sectionally, a more stress-is-enhancing mindset was associated with fewer depressive symptoms and reduced intentions to use cannabis, which in turn were associated with less cannabis use. Longitudinally, a more stress-is-enhancing mindset was associated with fewer depressive symptoms and indirectly associated with less future cannabis use through behavioral intentions to use cannabis.

conclusionThis study establishes a stress-is-enhancing mindset as a protective factor against cannabis use and contributes to a growing literature that stress mindset is protective against depression, indicating that stress mindset may be an important protective factor even in the face of naturalistic, chronic stressors.

Indexed as

DepressionMarijuana UseStress, PsychologicalAdolescentCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleCOVID-19 pandemicDepressionMental healthStressStress mindsetSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID40404588
PMCPMC12376874

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.