Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40403199›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2025

Navigating Challenges in Palliative Care: A Survey on ASCO Guideline Adherence Among Health Care Providers in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.

Cristiane Decat Bergerot, Enrique Soto-Perez-de-Celis, Chadane Thompson, Rushil Patel, Jafar Al-Mondhiry, Tingting Zhang, Nathasha Dhawan, Darcy Burbage, Joseph McCollom, Mazie Tsang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Cristiane Decat BergerotOncoclínicas&Co-Medica Scientia Innovation Research (MEDSIR), Sao Paulo, Brazil and Jersey City, NJ.ORCID 0000-0003-0037-0303
Enrique Soto-Perez-de-CelisDivision of Medical Oncology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO.ORCID 0000-0002-7301-2163
Chadane ThompsonDepartment of Medicine, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ.ORCID 0000-0002-7545-9479
Rushil PatelDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL.ORCID 0000-0002-2856-6271
Jafar Al-MondhiryInova Health System, Fairfax, VA.ORCID 0000-0001-8317-2251
Tingting ZhangPatient Advocate, Hear2Care, Spokane, WA.ORCID 0009-0002-7591-0706
Nathasha DhawanBronson Oncology and Hematology Specialists, Kalamazoo, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-2204-144X
Darcy BurbageOncology Clinical Nurse Specialist/Consultant, Newark, DE.ORCID 0000-0003-0231-7362
Joseph McCollomParkview Health System, Fort Wayne, IN.
Mazie TsangDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ.ORCID 0000-0003-1215-4210
Ramy SedhomPrinceton Healthcare Affiliated Physicians, Penn Medicine, Plainsboro, NJ.ORCID 0000-0001-8937-0726
William E RosaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-0680-8911

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntegrating palliative care into oncology is essential, yet disparities in access and quality persist, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The ASCO guidelines advocate for early, routine, interdisciplinary palliative care for patients with advanced cancer. Barriers to implementing these recommendations include resource limitations, inadequate training, and cultural perceptions. Recognizing these challenges is essential for improving equitable access to palliative care worldwide.

methodsThis prospective survey assessed adherence to ASCO recommendations for palliative care integration among LMIC health care providers (HCPs). Participants were recruited via e-mail, social media, and a list of members involved in the ASCO Palliative Care Communities of Practice from February to May 2024. The survey included sections on sociodemographic information, self-perceived adherence to ASCO guidelines on a 5-point Likert scale, and open-ended questions on implementation barriers. Data were collected using Research Electronic Data Capture system. Participants were grouped by WHO regions. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize characteristics and adherence scores, and chi-square tests were used to evaluate regional differences. Thematic analysis identified key themes from open-ended responses.

resultsOne hundred eighty HCPs participated; 62% was female, and 51.1% was age 35-44 years. Most were physicians (66%), and 50% lacked palliative care specialization. Adherence to ASCO guidelines varied, with early palliative care referrals ranging from 50% in the Americas region to 0% in the Western Pacific region. Key barriers included lack of policy support (25%), unmet educational needs (22%), and accessibility constraints (19%).

conclusionAddressing identified barriers through evidence-based advocacy, comprehensive policy changes, training, and continuing education programs is essential for integrating palliative care into oncology services across LMICs, promoting health equity for patients with cancer.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceHealth PersonnelNeoplasmsPalliative CareAdultDeveloping CountriesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40403199
PMCPMC12123599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.