Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40403077›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2025

Actin organizes chromosomes and microtubules to ensure mitotic fidelity in the preimplantation embryo.

Blake Hernandez, Piotr Tetlak, Ana Domingo-Muelas, Hiroki Akizawa, Robin M Skory, Goli Ardestani, Mate Biro, Xiaolei Liu, Stephanie Bissiere, Denny Sakkas and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nucleoskeletal Proteins in Early Embryogenesis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Blake HernandezDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-1260-7364
Piotr TetlakDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ana Domingo-MuelasDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0871-7925
Hiroki AkizawaDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1091-5629
Robin M SkoryDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7235-1828
Goli ArdestaniBoston IVF - IVIRMA Global Research Alliance, Waltham, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2599-5361
Mate BiroGarvan Institute of Medical Research, Cancer Ecosystems Program, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5852-3726
Xiaolei LiuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3771-4165
Stephanie BissiereDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Denny SakkasBoston IVF - IVIRMA Global Research Alliance, Waltham, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9509-6791
Nicolas PlachtaDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5035-7425

Funding

Revealing how cytoskeletal dynamics form the early mammalian embryoR01HD102013 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PLACHTA, NICOLAS · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Revealing how the mitotic spindle controls asymmetric cell division in vivoR01GM139970 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PLACHTA, NICOLAS DANIEL · 2020 to 2023
$1.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD102013NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM139970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following fertilization, the preimplantation embryo undergoes successive rounds of cell division and must accurately propagate the genetic material to ensure successful development. However, early mammalian embryos lack efficient spindle assembly mechanisms, and it remains unclear how error-free chromosome segregation is achieved. In this work, we imaged early mouse embryos and identified a network of nuclear actin cables that organize prophase chromosomes at the nuclear periphery. Following nuclear envelope breakdown, the network contracts and gathers chromosomes toward the cell center. Network contraction was driven by filament disassembly in a myosin II-independent manner. Additionally, we identified a network of branched actin filaments that attenuates metaphase spindle elongation. We also visualized nuclear actin in human embryos, suggesting a conserved role for actin in ensuring mitotic fidelity during early mammalian development.

Indexed as

ActinsBlastocystChromosomesChromosome SegregationChromosomes, MammalianMicrotubulesMitosisActin CytoskeletonAnimalsCell NucleusEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleHumansMetaphaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLActinsMyosin Type II

Identifiers

PMID40403077
PMCPMC13153987

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.