Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40402462›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2025

Optimal Structural Designs of Trispecific Antibodies to Enhance Therapeutic Efficacy in Solid Tumors and Hematological Malignancies.

Xuexiu Qi, Guang Chen, Yu J Cao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xuexiu QiState Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Guang ChenState Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yu J CaoState Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. joshuacao@pku.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engineered antibody therapies have significantly propelled the advancement of tumor immunotherapy. However, a considerable proportion of patients fail to respond to treatment or experience relapses following an initial positive response. Moreover, recurrence rates have increased due to antigen escape or downregulation. To address this challenge, novel strategies to engineer trispecific antibodies (tsAbs) have been developed in recent years. Here, we describe the molecular procedures of construction, expression, and purification of optimal tsAbs [specifically, Her2/VEGFR2/CD3 (SO) and CD19/CD22/CD3 (CC) tsAbs]. Also, we detail the experimental methods of functional validation of optimal tsAbs, including immunofluorescence analysis, cytokine release detection, and in vitro cytotoxicity assay and in vivo efficacy studies.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificHematologic NeoplasmsNeoplasmsProtein EngineeringAnimalsAntigens, CD19CD3 ComplexCell Line, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansImmunotherapyMiceSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2Antibodies, BispecificAntigens, CD19CD3 ComplexErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2Immunological synapseIn vitro assayIn vivo efficacy studyProtein engineeringSite-specific recombinationTrispecific antibodies

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.