Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40402376›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Real-World Utilization of Biologic and Targeted Synthetic Disease-Modifying Anti-rheumatic Drugs in Psoriatic Arthritis and Axial Spondyloarthritis: Insights from Sweden and Germany.

Helena Roque, Alexander Rieem Dun, Alexandra Cooper, Scarlette Kienzle, Sarah Welby, Thomas Wilke, Jie Song, Christoph Abé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Helena RoqueUCB, Allée de la Recherche 60, Anderlecht, 1070, Brussels, Belgium. Helena.Roque@ucb.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9936-5865
Alexander Rieem DunQuantify Research, Hantverkargatan 8, 112 21, Stockholm, Sweden.
Alexandra CooperQuantify Research, Hantverkargatan 8, 112 21, Stockholm, Sweden.
Scarlette KienzleCytel, Inc, Potsdamer Str. 58, 10785, Berlin, Germany.
Sarah WelbyUCB, Allée de la Recherche 60, Anderlecht, 1070, Brussels, Belgium.
Thomas WilkeInstitute for Pharmacoeconomics and Drug Logistics, Alter Holzhafen 19, 23966, Wismar, Germany.
Jie SongUCB, Allée de la Recherche 60, Anderlecht, 1070, Brussels, Belgium.
Christoph AbéQuantify Research, Hantverkargatan 8, 112 21, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

UCB analysisUCB collectionUCB interpretation of the dataUCB manuscript reviewUCB Sponsorship for this study was funded by UCB. Funding by UCB was in accordance with Good Publication Practice guidelines (http://www.ismpp.org/gpp3). UCB had a role in the study designUCB the decision to submit the manuscript for publication. Publication of this article was contingent upon approval by UCB.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReal-world data on patient characteristics and dosing patterns for psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) are limited. This study assessed characteristics and dosing patterns in patients initiating a biologic or targeted synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (b/tsDMARD).

methodsThis cohort study included adult patients with PsA and axSpA newly initiating b/tsDMARDs, identified in the Swedish National Registers (2017-2021) and a German insurance claims database (2018-2021) from two regions (Saxony and Thuringia). Patient characteristics and dosing patterns were analyzed descriptively.

resultsOverall, 9414 (Sweden) and 2045 (Germany) patients with PsA and 7763 (Sweden) and 1756 (Germany) patients with axSpA were included. Patients with PsA were generally older and more often female than the patients with axSpA. Swedish patients were generally younger with fewer co-diagnoses than German patients. The most common co-diagnoses were psoriasis, hypertension, and joint pain. Most patients were b/tsDMARD-naïve and had prior nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug or corticosteroid use. Anti-tumor necrosis factor agents were most commonly used (Sweden: PsA 71.22%, axSpA 86.42%; Germany: PsA 41.66%, axSpA 79.67%). Secukinumab was the most frequently prescribed treatment with recommended dose escalation, followed by ixekizumab and guselkumab. For secukinumab, German patients typically received higher maintenance doses (300 mg vs 150 mg/month) than those in Sweden, especially in those without psoriasis. For ixekizumab, while all patients in Sweden received an 80 mg/month maintenance dose, some patients in Germany received a 160 mg/month maintenance dose. For guselkumab, some patients in Germany received higher-than-recommended maintenance doses; this pattern was not observed in Sweden.

conclusionDifferences between patient characteristics and dosing patterns were observed between patients with PsA and axSpA in Sweden and Germany. Treatment variations may reflect high prevalences of co-diagnoses, like psoriasis, or unmet therapeutic needs. This work serves as a first step towards future research for personalized treatment approaches to optimize treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticAxial SpondyloarthritisBiological ProductsAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesSwedenAntirheumatic AgentsBiological ProductsAxial spondyloarthritisb/tsDMARDsPsoriatic arthritisTreatment regimens

Identifiers

PMID40402376
PMCPMC12182475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.