Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40402347›Full record

Trial reportLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Pancreatic resection with perioperative drug repurposing of propranolol and etodolac - the phase II randomized controlled PROSPER trial.

Felix J Hüttner, Rosa Klotz, Nathalia A Giese, Bo Kong, Azaz Ahmed, Daniela Merz, Alexandra Pöchmann, Ina Burghaus, Thilo Hackert, Oliver Strobel and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Felix J HüttnerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rosa KlotzDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nathalia A GieseDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Bo KongDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Azaz AhmedDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Daniela MerzDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Alexandra PöchmannDepartment of Cancer Immunology and Cancer Immunotherapy, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ina BurghausCoordination Centre for Clinical Trials (KKS), Medical Faculty & Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thilo HackertDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Oliver StrobelDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
André L MihaljevicDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christoph W MichalskiDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Markus W BüchlerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Markus K DienerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 420, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. markus.diener@klinikum-nuernberg.de.

Funding

Anticancer Fund A56
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe perioperative period is characterized by psychological stress and inflammatory reactions that can contribute to disease recurrence or metastatic spread. These reactions are mediated particularly by catecholamines and prostaglandins. The PROSPER trial aimed to evaluate whether a perioperative drug repurposing with a non-selective betablocker (propranolol) and a COX-2 inhibitor (etodolac) is feasible and safe in the setting of pancreatic cancer surgery.

methodsPatients undergoing partial pancreatoduodenectomy for pancreatic cancer were randomized to perioperative treatment with propranolol and etodolac or placebo. Main safety endpoint was the rate of serious adverse events (SAE) and the main feasibility endpoint was adherence. Overall and disease-free survival (DFS) as well as recurrences were assessed as efficacy parameters and the trial was accompanied by a translational study.

resultsThe trial was prematurely closed due to slow recruitment. 26 patients were randomized, but 6 never started trial medication. Finally, 9 patients received the trial medication and 11 patients placebo. There were 6 SAE in the treatment vs. 14 in the placebo group. Adherence was lower in the treatment group, but without statistically significance. Median DFS was 16.36 months (95%-CI 1.18 - not reached) in verum vs. 11.25 (95%-CI 2.2 - 17.25) in placebo group. The rate of distant recurrences was 11.1% in verum vs. 54.5% in placebo group.

conclusionThere were no safety concerns, but the trial intervention was not feasible given slow recruitment and limited adherence. However, the translational study and preliminary efficacy data revealed some promising findings, warranting further investigation. REGISTRATION: DRKS00014054.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDrug RepositioningEtodolacPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPropranololAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative CareAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsEtodolacPropranololBetablockadeCOX-2-inhibitionInflammationPancreatic cancerPerioperative period

Identifiers

PMID40402347
PMCPMC12098435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.