Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40402277›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2025

GPVI-dependent functional competence of buffy coat platelet concentrates (PCs) versus PRP-derived PCs: insights into the effects of biomechanical forces during platelet preparation.

Ehteramolsadat Hosseini, Pezhman Beshkar, Farshad Heydari, Mehran Ghasemzadeh

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ehteramolsadat Hosseini *Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.
Pezhman Beshkar *Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.
Farshad HeydariBlood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran.
Mehran GhasemzadehBlood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran. mehran1476@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet isolation is a decisive stage in the preparation of platelet concentrate (PC), which may affect functional competence of platelets during storage and post-transfusion. Now considering GPVI as a vulnerable receptor that is mainly affected by shear stress and redox state, this study was conducted for the first time to compare preparation methods of Buffy Coat (BC)- and Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)-PCs in terms of GPVI-related phenotypic and functional status. BC- and PRP-PCs were subjected to flow cytometry to analyze GPVI expression and intra-platelet ROS generation. Soluble GPVI were determined by ELISA. Platelet aggregation response to collagen and its adhesion to the collagen matrix were examined by aggregometry and fluorescence microscope, respectively. All the parameters were analyzed on days 0, 1, 3, and 5 of storage. Stored-dependent ROS generation showed significantly higher levels in PRP-PCs compared to BC-PCs on days 1 and 3 of storage. GPVI expression decreased in both products, with BC-PCs showing higher levels on 1 and 3 days of storage. However, with a similar trend, PRP-PCs showed higher levels of shedding, which was significant on day 3. Adhesion/spreading to the collagen matrix also decreased during storage, with higher declines observed in PRP-PCs. Platelet aggregation showed the same pattern with significantly lower PRP-PCs responses to collagen than BC-PCs on the third and fifth days of storage. During platelet storage, GPVI-dependent platelet functional capacity in BC-PCs was better preserved than PRP-PCs, suggesting the priority of BC-PCs method for platelet preparation. In this regard, adopting methods such as platelet isolation and storage in optimal additive solutions, especially those containing ROS scavengers, may help maintain the integrity of GPVI in PRP products. However, further studies, particularly using animal models of thrombus formation, are needed to determine whether the enhanced GPVI function in BC-PCs compared with PRP-PCs can translate into superior efficacy after blood transfusion.

Indexed as

Blood Buffy CoatBlood PlateletsPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsPlatelet-Rich PlasmaAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaBlood PreservationFemaleHumansMalePlatelet AdhesivenessPlatelet AggregationReactive Oxygen SpeciesPlatelet Membrane Glycoproteinsplatelet membrane glycoprotein VIReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdhesionAggregationBuffy coat (BC)Glycoprotein VI (GPVI)Platelet concentratePlatelet-rich plasma (PRP)Platelet storage lesion (PSL)ThrombosisTransfusion

Identifiers

PMID40402277
PMCPMC12141418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.