Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40402265›Full record

ReviewHerzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie2025

[Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators in patients with left ventricular assist devices : Current controversies].

Barbara Linz, Thomas Pühler, Julia Vogler, Christina Paitazoglou, Roland Richard Tilz, Stephan Ensminger, Buntaro Fujita

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Barbara LinzKlinik für Herz- und thorakale Gefäßchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Haus A, 23538, Lübeck, Deutschland. Barbara.Linz@uksh.de.
Thomas PühlerKlinik für Herz- und thorakale Gefäßchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Haus A, 23538, Lübeck, Deutschland.
Julia VoglerKlinik für Rhythmologie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Deutschland.
Christina PaitazoglouMedizinische Klinik II, Universitäres Herzzentrum Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Deutschland.
Roland Richard TilzKlinik für Rhythmologie, Universitäres Herzzentrum Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Deutschland.
Stephan EnsmingerKlinik für Herz- und thorakale Gefäßchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Haus A, 23538, Lübeck, Deutschland.
Buntaro FujitaKlinik für Herz- und thorakale Gefäßchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, Haus A, 23538, Lübeck, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft ventricular assist devices (LVAD) are used to treat patients with advanced heart failure. A significant fraction of these patients simultaneously fulfill the indication for an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD).

objectivesIt is currently unclear whether patients require an ICD after LVAD implantation. In addition, it remains uncertain whether patients with an LVAD are suitable candidates for a subcutaneous ICD (S-ICD). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe aforementioned questions were addresses using studies, case reports, and our own experience.

resultsStudies have yielded varying findings on the above question. While some investigations suggest that an ICD may also be beneficial for LVAD patients, other studies highlight potential risks with limited benefit. This underscores the complexity of clinical decision-making in this specific patient cohort. S‑ICDs can suffer from significant functional impairments after LVAD implantation, making this combination controversial.

conclusionsDue to the inconclusiveness of current studies, a general recommendation regarding the role of an ICD (both conventional and S‑ICD) after LVAD implantation cannot be established at this time. Therefore, it should involve individualized and interdisciplinary decision making.

Indexed as

Death, Sudden, CardiacDefibrillators, ImplantableHeart-Assist DevicesHeart FailureEvidence-Based MedicineHumansTreatment OutcomeCardiac arrhythmiasGuidelinesHeart failurePostoperative managementSubcutaneous ICD

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.