Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40402102›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2025

Single-cell sequencing on PBMCs from patients with HA and HB with inhibitors reveals different immune responses to FVIII and FIX.

Enhao Li, Zekun Li, Jinzeng Wang, Haoyang Wu, Yilun Xue, Can Lou, Zhenping Chen, Feng Liu, Wenman Wu, Qiulan Ding and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Enhao LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0009-3033-7265
Zekun LiHemophilia Comprehensive Care Center, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1421-4590
Jinzeng WangShanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory for Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haoyang WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yilun XueDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Can LouDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1671-8503
Zhenping ChenHemophilia Comprehensive Care Center, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Feng LiuShanghai Institute of Hematology, State Key Laboratory for Medical Genomics, National Research Center for Translational Medicine at Shanghai, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wenman WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qiulan DingDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Runhui WuHemophilia Comprehensive Care Center, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4030-209X
Xuefeng WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing DaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2289-5760

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractInhibitors are the most severe complication of replacement therapy in patients with hemophilia. Previous studies, along with our clinical observations, have identified distinct incidence rates and clinical manifestations of factor VIII (FVIII) and FIX inhibitors in patients with severe hemophilia A (HA) and HB. To explore different immune responses to FVIII and FIX in patients with HA and HB and elucidate the mechanisms underlying the varying clinical manifestations of these patients, we performed single-cell sequencing on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) collected from 5 patients with HA and 5 with HB with inhibitors. After quality control, a total of 75 051 cells were clustered into 19 subsets. Transcriptome analysis revealed differences in the composition of lymphocyte subsets and the functional status of immune cells between the HA and HB groups. Additionally, immune repertoire analysis indicated variations in the diversity of B- and T-cell clones between the 2 groups. HA group exhibited a relatively higher proportion of B cells and more active B cells, whereas HB group demonstrated a higher proportion of T cells, with more active CD4+ T helper cells. Our study provides insights into the distinct biological processes underlying the distinct immune responses to therapeutic FVIII and FIX in patients with HA and HB, as revealed through single-cell sequencing of PBMCs from patients with hemophilia with inhibitors. The data generated will serve as a valuable resource for future research on how the immune system recognizes and initiates responses to antigens with varying molecular characteristics.

Indexed as

Blood Coagulation Factor InhibitorsFactor VIIIHemophilia ALeukocytes, MononuclearSingle-Cell AnalysisAdultChildHumansMaleBlood Coagulation Factor InhibitorsF8 protein, humanFactor VIII

Identifiers

PMID40402102
PMCPMC12337186

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.