Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40402087›Full record

Trial reportLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2025

Noninvasive Evaluation of Prolonged-Release Pirfenidone in Compensated Liver Cirrhosis. ODISEA Study, a Randomised Trial.

Linda E Muñoz-Espinosa, Aldo Torre, Laura Cisneros, Iaarah Montalvo, René Malé, Scherezada Mejía, Juan Ramón Aguilar, Javier Lizardi, Jaime Zuñiga-Noriega, María Eugenia Icaza and 8 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01046474 phase3completednot on this map

Preventing Excessive Weight Gain by Reducing Carbonated Beverage and Sugar Consumption and Increasing Physical Activity Among Public School Adolescents From the Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro

TypeinterventionalSponsorRio de Janeiro State UniversityRan2010 to 2010Enrolled600ConditionsSugar Intake, Beverage Intake, Fruit Intake, Beans IntakeArmslifestyle
NCT07325357 phase4not yet recruitingnot on this map

A Single-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Takayasu Arteritis on the Basis of Conventional Immunosuppressive Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Zhongshan HospitalRan2025 to 2030Enrolled92ConditionsTakayasu ArteritisArmsPirfenidone Capsules, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Targeting macrophages in liver fibrosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Linda E Muñoz-EspinosaUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, "Dr. José E. González" University Hospital, Monterrey, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-0455-9325
Aldo TorreInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Laura CisnerosChristus Muguerza Hospital, Monterrey, Mexico.
Iaarah MontalvoLiver Clinic, Mérida, Mexico.
René MaléDigestive and Hepatic Disease Institute, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Scherezada MejíaJuarez Hospital, Mexico City, Mexico.
Juan Ramón AguilarMexican Group for the Study of Liver Diseases (PROMHEPA), Mexico City, Mexico.
Javier LizardiMexican Group for the Study of Liver Diseases (PROMHEPA), Mexico City, Mexico.
Jaime Zuñiga-NoriegaUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, "Dr. José E. González" University Hospital, Monterrey, Mexico.
María Eugenia IcazaLiver Clinic, Mérida, Mexico.
Frida Gasca-DíazMexican Group for the Study of Liver Diseases (PROMHEPA), Mexico City, Mexico.
Larissa Hernández-HernándezMexican Group for the Study of Liver Diseases (PROMHEPA), Mexico City, Mexico.
Paula Cordero-PérezUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, "Dr. José E. González" University Hospital, Monterrey, Mexico.
Luis ChiLiver Clinic, Mérida, Mexico.
Lilian TorresDigestive and Hepatic Disease Institute, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Fátima Rodríguez-AlvarezInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Graciela TapiaUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Jorge Luis PooMexican Group for the Study of Liver Diseases (PROMHEPA), Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

Grupo Medifarma
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvanced liver fibrosis (ALF) predicts an adverse prognosis in chronic liver disease. In addition to etiological treatment, a new approach to stop or reverse residual fibrosis is desirable.

objectiveTo assess the efficacy and safety of prolonged-release pirfenidone (PR-PFD) versus placebo in compensated cirrhosis.

methods180 patients with ALF (F4) were randomly assigned to: placebo, 1200 mg/d, and 1800 mg/d PR-PFD, plus standardised care, for 24mo. Frequency of lab tests: (3mo), liver stiffness measurement (LSM), FibroTest, ultrasound (US) (6mo), and endoscopy (annually).

resultsFibrosis evolution estimated from LSM was significantly lower only in the 1200 compared to placebo and 1800 groups (24.2 ± 2.4 vs. 15.4 ± 2.4; 27.6 ± 2.4 vs. 24.6 ± 2.4; 24.4 ± 2.3 vs. 23.3 ± 2.3 kPa, respectively, p < 0.001), in intergroup analysis, meeting the primary endpoint. Fibrotest was significantly lower only in the 1200 mg/d group, compared to baseline values (0.86 ± 0.02 vs. 0.83 ± 0.02 units, p < 0.001). Liver function test (LFT's) also improved as well as Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score and quality of life (QoL). Decompensations occurred in 19 patients: 12 ascites (more frequent in placebo, p = 0.003), 5 variceal bleeding, 4 encephalopathies, 4 hepatocarcinomas. Adverse events were mainly mild gastrointestinal (n = 35, 48 and 46, p = 0.010) and cutaneous (n = 12, 15, and 22, p = 0.0001) in placebo, 1200 and 1800 mg/day, respectively.

conclusionPR-PFD at a dose of 1200 mg significantly decreased non-invasive liver fibrosis markers at 24 months and induced improvement in LFT's, MELD, and QoL in compensated cirrhosis, without safety concerns.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01046474.

Indexed as

Antifibrotic AgentsLiver CirrhosisPyridonesAdultDelayed-Action PreparationsDouble-Blind MethodElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeAntifibrotic AgentsDelayed-Action PreparationspirfenidonePyridonescirrhosisfibrosisprolonged‐release pirfenidone

Identifiers

PMID40402087
PMCPMC12097196

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.