Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40401859›Full record

ArticleDermatology practical & conceptual2025

Bullous Pemphigoid and Epidemiological Patterns in Northern Greece: Insights from an 8-Year Observational Study.

Athina-Ioanna Daponte, Evangelia Kalloniati, Parthena Meltzanidou, Maria Giannouli, Anastasia Tsitlakidou, Valentina Oflidou, Maria Boziou, Aikaterini Kyriakou, Stylianos Charalampidis, Christina Fotiadou and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology practical & conceptual, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Association ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Athina-Ioanna DaponteSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Evangelia KalloniatiSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Parthena MeltzanidouSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Maria GiannouliSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Anastasia TsitlakidouSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Valentina OflidouSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Maria BoziouSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Aikaterini KyriakouSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Stylianos CharalampidisSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Christina FotiadouSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Anastasia GiannakouLaboratory of Immunology, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Alexandros LambropoulosLaboratory of Medical Biology-Genetics, Medical School, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Anastasia TrigoniSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Myrto-Georgia TrakatelliSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Zoe ApallaSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Elizabeth LazaridouSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Aikaterini PatsatsiSecond Dermatology Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBullous pemphigoid (BP) is an autoimmune disorder causing tense blisters on the skin and sometimes mucous membranes, primarily affecting older adults. It results from autoantibodies attacking the epidermal basement membrane. The incidence of BP is rising globally, particularly due to drug-induced cases.

objectivesThis study aimed to present epidemiological data on BP patients, response to systemic corticosteroid therapy, relapse rates, need for additional therapy, and overall prognosis.

methodsThis retrospective study included patients diagnosed with BP and admitted to the Dermatology Department of a referral center in northern Greece from 2014 to 2022. The registry included parameters such as sex, age at onset, comorbidities, drug associations, hospitalization, additional immunosuppressive therapy or doxycycline use, time to tapering, and number of relapses.

resultsAmong the 188 patients (88 females, 100 males; mean age 76 years), 97% received systemic corticosteroid therapy, while 1.6% were treated with potent topical steroids alone. Doxycycline was administered to 8% of patients, and 11.7% received additional immunosuppressive agents. The most common comorbidity was diabetes mellitus (60.6%). BP was associated with gliptin intake in 36% of cases. Hospitalization was required for 79% of patients with corticosteroid tapering initiated on average by day twenty-three. Disease recurrence occurred in 34% of cases.

conclusionThe high incidence rates in older adults and DPP-4 inhibitor users underscore the need for continued vigilance and research. Systemic corticosteroids remain the primary treatment at our center. Continuous monitoring and refinement of prevention and management strategies are crucial for effectively addressing BP.

Identifiers

PMID40401859
PMCPMC12090940

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.