Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40401414›Full record

ArticleInnovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)

Learning Curve Analysis of Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Repair.

Mohsyn Imran Malik, Brandon Loshusan, Michael W A Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohsyn Imran MalikDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Western University, London, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2012-8445
Brandon LoshusanDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Michael W A ChuDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Western University, London, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9872-399X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious learning curve analyses of minimally invasive mitral valve (MV) repair have focused largely on early safety outcomes without including detailed mitral repair quality outcomes. This study investigates the learning curve of minimally invasive MV repair over a 15-year experience, focused on clinical outcomes and evidence-based technical failure endpoints.

methodsAll MV repair operations were performed by a single surgeon between May 2008 and February 2023. Patient data were stratified into 3 groups of tertiles. Failure endpoints were defined as postrepair residual mitral regurgitation ≥ mild and a 30-day composite outcome. Cumulative log-likelihood curves were constructed for minimally invasive MV repair using the primary outcomes as technical failure endpoints. Control limits were determined using previous analyses of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons database.

resultsA total of 362 consecutive patients across 15 years were included. Across tertiles, there was a significant trend toward shorter cross-clamp time (

conclusionsThe estimated number of operations to achieve optimal repair outcomes and durability is ~60 to 85 patients. These data can improve the design of surgical training competencies, beyond avoidance of complications, and instead focus the learning curve on what is necessary to achieve optimal mitral repair outcomes.

Indexed as

Learning CurveMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyAgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomelearning curveminimally invasivemitral valve repair

Identifiers

PMID40401414
PMCPMC12264299

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.