Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40401275›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cardiovascular disease2025

Association of nocturnal blood pressure and left ventricular hypertrophy in Iranian hypertensive patients.

Shideh Anvari, Ehsan Noroozi, Mohammad Amin Karimi, Reza Khademi, Seyyed Kiarash Sadat Rafiei, Samira Pirzad, Nima Zabihi, Niloofar Deravi, Arezou Soltanattar, Fariba Samadian and 1 more

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Article in American journal of cardiovascular disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shideh AnvariDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shahid Labbafinezhad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science Tehran, Iran.
Ehsan NorooziDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shahid Labbafinezhad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Amin KarimiSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Reza KhademiStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad, Iran.
Seyyed Kiarash Sadat RafieiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Samira PirzadSchool of Medicine, Islamic Azad University Tehran, Iran.
Nima ZabihiShahid Modarres Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Niloofar DeraviStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Arezou SoltanattarAli Ibn Abitaleb Medical School, Islamic Azad University Yazd Yazd, Iran.
Fariba SamadianDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shahid Labbafinezhad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science Tehran, Iran.
Elham KeikhaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shahid Labbafinezhad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHypertension is a prevalent risk factor for cardiovascular mortality and morbidity, often leading to left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). As ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) gains prominence in hypertension management, it is crucial to explore its association with LVH occurrence to enhance clinical understanding and treatment strategies. This study aims to investigate the correlation between nocturnal blood pressure patterns and presence of LVH in hypertensive patients, offering insights into optimizing hypertension management strategies.

methodsFifty-four patients with confirmed hypertension were included in this study. All participants underwent transthoracic echocardiography within two days of admission and 48-hour ABPM within one week of admission. Based on the presence of LVH, patients were categorized into LVH and non-LVH groups. Nocturnal systolic/diastolic BP were compared between the two groups using the appropriate statistical tests.

resultsAmong the 54 hypertensive patients, those with LVH (n = 22) demonstrated a significantly higher nocturnal average SBP (124.04 ± 11.92 mmHg) and DBP (76.24 ± 9.76) compared to those without LVH (n = 32, SBP = 116.78 ± 13.92 mmHg, DBP = 72.45 ± 9.76, P < 0.001).

conclusionThis research shows a significant association between nocturnal BP patterns and the presence of LVH in hypertensive individuals. Nocturnal SBP and DBP were identified as independent risk factors for LVH. Further research, particularly on the timing of antihypertensive medication, is warranted to confirm causal relationships and improve management strategies.

Indexed as

hypertensionleft ventricular hypertrophyLVHNocturnal blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID40401275
PMCPMC12089019

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