Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40401029›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

The correlation between neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio and the MRI burden and cognitive function in patients with cerebral small vessel disease.

Mengyao Zhao, Xiaohua Xie, Zhiwei Hao, Mengsi Ren, Zhenjie Teng, Jing Xu, Chunhui Shan, Yanhong Dong, Peiyuan Lv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mengyao ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiaohua XieDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhiwei HaoDepartment of Neurology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Mengsi RenDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhenjie TengDepartment of Neurology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Neurology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Chunhui ShanDepartment of Radiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yanhong DongDepartment of Neurology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Peiyuan LvDepartment of Neurology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Aims to explore the relationship between neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the total burden of imaging markers and cognitive function in patients with cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 148 hospitalized CSVD patients at Hebei General Hospital from January 2022 to September 2024, with complete clinical and laboratory data. NLR was calculated as neutrophil count/lymphocyte count. According to the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score, patients were divided into a cognitive impairment group ( Results: The results of the multivariate logistic regression showed that after adjusting for all potential confounding factors, an elevated NLR in CSVD patients was significantly associated with the risk of cognitive impairment (OR: 3.263; 95% CI: 1.577 to 6.752; Conclusion: Elevated NLR in CSVD patients is associated with the burden of CSVD and cognitive impairment. The mediating role of CSVD burden suggests that elevated NLR may lead to cognitive impairment by exacerbating the burden of CSVD.

Indexed as

cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD)cognitive impairmentMini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR)total burden

Identifiers

PMID40401029
PMCPMC12092228

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.