Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40400978›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Neoadjuvant arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy in treating locally advanced lower esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancer.

Qingjie Yang, Shenghua Lv, Qingtian Li, Linhui Lan, Ningquan Liu, Mingyang Wang, Xiaoyan Sun, Xinhai Feng, Kaibao Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qingjie YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1178-343X
Shenghua LvDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Qingtian LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Linhui LanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Ningquan LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Mingyang WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Xiaoyan SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Xinhai FengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.
Kaibao HanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Xiamen Humanity Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9541-5980

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The treatment of locally advanced lower esophageal cancer/esophagogastric junction cancers still has certain limitations. This study shares a new therapeutic strategy, namely neoadjuvant arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy (neo-AICIT). Methods: The data of patients who received neoadjuvant arterial infusion chemotherapy (docetaxel + cisplatin) combined with immunotherapy (tislelizumab) for locally advanced lower esophageal cancer or esophagogastric junction cancers from October 2021 to May 2023 were collected. The indicators of these patients, such as the clinical staging of tumors, treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs), the effect of neoadjuvant therapy, operative complications, tumor regression grade (TRG), progression-free survival (PFS), and follow-up time, were recorded. Results: A total of 12 patients received a complete neoadjuvant regimen, sequential surgery, and postoperative maintenance immunotherapy. The median age was 61.5 years. All patients suffered from squamous cell carcinoma; eight of them had lower esophageal cancer and four had esophagogastric junction cancer. The clinical staging in all patients was cT3N0-2M0G1-3. The median tumor proportion score (TPS) was 32.5%. Only grade 1 TRAEs occurred during adjuvant therapy, and the incidence was 58.3% (7/12). Postoperative complications included pulmonary infection 16.7% (2/12) and recurrent laryngeal nerve injury 16.7% (2/12). The postoperative pathology showed that 11 (91.7%, 11/12) patients had major pathological remission (MPR) with a TRG of 1-2, while 7 (58.3%, 7/12) patients had pathological complete response (pCR) with a TRG of 1. The objective response rate (ORR) was 100%. The median follow-up time was 19.5 months. Two patients had mediastinal lymph node metastasis at 18 and 20 months after operation, respectively. Tumor recurrence or metastasis was not found in other patients. Conclusions: Observations of small case series suggest that neo-AICIT has good safety and efficacy in the treatment of locally advanced lower esophageal/esophagogastric cancer, and may be a promising neoadjuvant treatment option.

Indexed as

arterial infusion chemotherapyEsophageal canceresophagogastric cancerimmunotherapyneoadjuvant therapy

Identifiers

PMID40400978
PMCPMC12090167

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.