Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40400893›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Primary Care Physicians' Attitudes and Practices in Managing Overweight and Obesity in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

Mohammed A Alkhuwaysah, Hussain A Alsayegh, Maitham N Alsarhan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammed A AlkhuwaysahFamily Medicine, Alahsa Family Medicine Academy, Hofuf, SAU.
Hussain A AlsayeghFamily Medicine, Alahsa Family Medicine Academy, Hofuf, SAU.
Maitham N AlsarhanFamily Medicine, Alahsa Family Medicine Academy, Hofuf, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObesity is a prevalent health issue that affects countries globally, regardless of their level of development. In Saudi Arabia, both male and female individuals are experiencing a growing concern with obesity, which begins in childhood and persists into adulthood. Primary healthcare doctors play a crucial role in addressing this problem, as they are the initial point of contact and significant contributors to cost-efficient strategies for managing and preventing obesity.  Aim: This study aims to determine the attitudes and practices of physicians working in primary health care centers regarding the management of overweight and obesity in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.  Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the Al-Ahsa region of Saudi Arabia. The study involved 188 participants by multistage stratified cluster sampling through two stages. The first stage involved randomly selecting 27 centers from 66 centers, proportional to the number of doctors in each sector. The second phase involved randomly selecting doctors at each selected center. Data were collected using a validated, pretested, self-administered questionnaire and analyzed by IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 28.0 (Released 2021; IBM Corp., Armonk, New York, United States). We employed both descriptive and inferential statistics.

resultThe study involved 188 participants, more than half (n=102, 54.3%) of whom were female, and 95 (50.5%) were aged 25-29 years. More than half (n=107, 56.9%) held board certificates, and 74 (39.4%) had bachelor's degrees. Over half (n=103, 54.8%) had less than three years of experience. A majority of participants (n=133, 70.70%) had a moderate attitude towards obesity, while 41 (21.8%) had a good attitude, and 14 (7.50%) had a bad attitude. Furthermore, more than two-thirds of them (67.50%) had moderate practice, while 37 (19.70%) had bad practice, and 24 (12.8%) had good practice. There was a significant relationship between sex and attitude, where male physicians had an attitude score higher than that of female physicians (29.86±3.43 vs 28.63±3.47) with a p-value of .016, and the study revealed a positive correlation between attitude and practice.

conclusionImproving the attitude and practices of primary care physicians towards the management of overweight and obesity will lead to better health outcomes in overweight and obese patients.

Indexed as

alahsaattitudeattitude and practice of health care professionalsobesityoverweightphc

Identifiers

PMID40400893
PMCPMC12093192

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.