Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40400572›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

Factors associated with health-related quality of life of breast cancer patients in a tertiary hospital in Albania.

Irsida Mehmeti, Edmond Zaimi, Elizana Petrela

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Irsida MehmetiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Catholic University Our Lady of Good Counsel, Tirana, Albania.
Edmond ZaimiDepartment of Surgery, Emergency Service, University Hospital Center Mother Teres, Tirana, Albania.
Elizana PetrelaDepartment of Public Health, Statistics Service, University Hospital Center "Mother Teresa", Tirana, Albania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer (BC) is the leading cause of cancer deaths in Albanian women, accounting for about 6.3% of total cancer deaths. The main objective of this study is to highlight the health-related quality of life (QoL) scale scores for Albanian women in stable clinical conditions with BC. MATERIALS AND

methodsFor this study, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (EORTC QLQ - C30) questionnaire was used. Data were analyzed by the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 15 for Windows (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Illinois). For the functional scales and global QoL, a higher score corresponds to better functioning and QoL, while for symptom scales, a higher score corresponds to more frequent and/or more intense symptoms.

resultsIn total, 51 women participated in the study. The mean age was 57.2 years old (SD = 11.1). Of the QLQ-C30 scales, the patients seemed to perform averagely too well on both the symptom scales and the functional health status scales. Of the functional scales, the mean score for the global QoL scale was 67.2%±20.3, while the range of mean scores for the five scales was from 53.6% to 73.5%, indicating a predominantly average level of general well-being with a good level of functional health status.

conclusionDespite the progress made, Albania faces challenges in implementing international guidelines on cancer management. Despite institutional support, cancer is associated with significant financial burdens.

Indexed as

Breast cancerhealthlife qualitypatientstumorswomen

Identifiers

PMID40400572
PMCPMC12094430

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.