Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40400458›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2025

Bisecting GlcNAc expression by bone marrow stromal cells modulates TGF-β1-driven macrophage polarization in myeloid leukemias.

Jingjing Feng, Junjie Gou, Yi Wang, Wei Wei, Yihan Ma, Xueting Ren, Chongfu Zhao, Xiaoliang Cheng, Lei Lei, Zengqi Tan and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Dual relevance ofFrontiers in oncology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jingjing FengKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Junjie GouKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Yi WangDepartment of Hematology, Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Wei WeiKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Yihan MaKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Xueting RenDepartment of Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Chongfu ZhaoKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Xiaoliang ChengNorthwest University Qlife Precision Medicine Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Lei LeiKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Zengqi TanKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Feng GuanKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi.
Xiang LiKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Institute of Hematology, School of Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi. xiangli@nwu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been growing evidence highlighting the critical role of tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) in promoting immune evasion and disease progression in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Combined single- cell RNA sequencing, flow cytometry, and immunohistochemistry studies of the innate immune compartment in bone marrow of MDS/AML reveal a shift toward a tumor-supportive M2-polarized macrophage as well as the expression of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in this cell lineage. We found leukemic stroma cells with a high level of TGFβ1 secretion can determine TAM toward M2-polarized subtype. Further mechanistic investigations revealed that bone marrow (BM) stromal cells with specific glycans, reduced bisecting N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) levels, in MDS/AML promoted M2-polarized subtype through the secretion of TGFβ1, which elevated PD-L1 expression and thereby impaired CD8+ T-cell function. Our study provides insights into the mechanisms of selectively modifying specific glycans in BM stroma cells and how these may contribute to targeting strategies aimed at the tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

AcetylglucosamineLeukemia, MyeloidLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMacrophagesMesenchymal Stem CellsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Tumor-Associated MacrophagesB7-H1 AntigenHumansMyelodysplastic SyndromesTumor MicroenvironmentAcetylglucosamineB7-H1 AntigenTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID40400458
PMCPMC12666301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.