Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40400362›Full record

ArticleJournal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association2025

Hypothyroidism in Severe Burn Patients Associated with Increased Risk of Musculoskeletal Complications and Decreased Risk of Mortality.

Isabel Obias, Dalton Amador, Sudhanvan Iyer, Amina El Ayadi, George Golovko, Steven E Wolf, Juquan Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Isabel ObiasJohn Sealy School of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9442-2252
Dalton AmadorJohn Sealy School of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9132-7222
Sudhanvan IyerJohn Sealy School of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-0744-9441
Amina El AyadiDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3657-0633
George GolovkoDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4609-2767
Steven E WolfDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2972-3440
Juquan SongDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9371-9078

Funding

UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001439 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI URBAN, RANDALL J · 2015 to 2024
$40.0M
UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardTL1TR001440 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI HOMMEL, JONATHAN DEAN · 2015 to 2024
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001440NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001439University of Texas Medical Branch TL1TR001440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe burn patients are prone to developing various musculoskeletal, dermatological, and cardiovascular complications, and hypothyroidism is associated with derangements of these same systems. This study aims to explore the association between hypothyroidism and the emergence of these complications in severe burn patients. Patients with severe burns, defined as those encompassing ≥20% total body surface area, were identified in the TriNetX US Collaborative Network and were categorized into 2 groups based on a history of hypothyroidism. Risk ratios (RRs) and differences of contractures, undergoing graft procedures, graft complications, amputations, and various infections and cardiovascular complications were generated using the database's measure of association analysis. The hypothyroidism cohort showed a greater risk of developing contractures (RR, 1.667; 95% confidence interval [CI], [1.207, 2.302]; P = .002), skin infections (RR, 1.885; CI, [1.192, 2.980]; P = .006), and urinary tract infections (RR, 1.950; CI, [1.155, 3.292]; P = .011) within 6 months of insult. The hypothyroidism cohort showed a decreased risk of mortality (RR, 0.688; CI, [0.516, 0.915]; P < .010), undergoing graft procedures (RR, 0.647; CI, [0.518, 0.807]; P < .001), and vasopressor use (RR, 0.806; CI, [0.667, 0.974]; P = .025) in this same time period. In conclusion, hypothyroidism in severe burn patients is associated with an increased risk of developing contractures and skin and urinary tract infections and a decreased risk of mortality, undergoing graft procedures, and vasopressor use.

Indexed as

BurnsHypothyroidismMusculoskeletal DiseasesAdultContractureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorsburnscontractureshypothyroidism

Identifiers

PMID40400362
PMCPMC12822486

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.