ArticleBehavioral sleep medicine
Mental Health, Substance Use, and Related Factors Associated with Recent Use of Cannabis for Sleep: A Co-Twin Control Study.
Article in Behavioral sleep medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesTo examine: 1) cross-sectional associations between past-month use of cannabis for sleep with mental health, substance use, and related factors in adults and 2) the role of genetic and early environmental factors shared by twins (familial confounds) in explaining significant associations.
methodsIn a population-based sample of adult twins (
resultsRecent use of cannabis for sleep was associated with multiple mental health, substance use, and related factors in phenotypic models. In co-twincontrol models, within-family effects were significant between using cannabis for sleep with more problems from cannabis use, higher cannabis frequency, worse sleep quality, and more frequent use of alcohol and medication for sleep.
conclusionsFamilial confounds may explain many, but not all, associations between recent use of cannabis for sleep and mental health, substance use, and related factors. Longitudinal work is needed to clarify the directionality of associations not explained by familial confounds, and whether they are risks of using cannabis for sleep.
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